Chapter 101 Surprised by Hua Tuo
Zhang Bozu was a famous doctor at that time. He had a calm personality, lived a simple life, and studied medicine assiduously.Every time he sees a doctor and prescribes a prescription for a patient, he is very careful and thoughtful.Nine out of ten patients who have been treated by him can be cured. He is very respected by the people.Zhang Zhongjing studied medicine with him very hard. Whether it was going out to see a doctor, copying prescriptions and getting medicine, or going up to the mountains to collect medicine and go home to prepare it, he was never afraid of hardship or tiredness.

Zhang Bozu liked this student very much, and passed on the rich experience he had accumulated in practicing medicine all his life to him without reservation.

He Yong, a fellow villager who was older than Zhang Zhongjing, knew him quite well. He once said: "You use your thinking skills but not high rhyme, and you will be a good doctor in the future." But without the temperament and demeanor of being an official, it is not suitable to be an official.As long as you concentrate on studying medicine, you will definitely become a famous doctor in the future.He Yong's words strengthened Zhang Zhongjing's confidence in studying medicine, and he studied harder from then on.He read medical books extensively, extensively absorbed the experience of various doctors for clinical diagnosis, made great progress, and soon became a famous doctor, and even surpassed his teacher.People at that time praised him as "his knowledge is more subtle than his teacher".Zhang Zhongjing advocated "diligently seeking ancient teachings", earnestly studying and summarizing the theoretical experience of predecessors.

However, although Zhang Zhongjing hated officialdom and despised official career since he was a child, because his father had been an official in the court, (the Han Dynasty began to implement the system of selecting officials for "filial piety" and "good talent" from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. This is a method of discovering and cultivating official candidates in the Han Dynasty. It stipulates that every 20 households should elect one person who is filial and honest every year, and the court will appoint an official position. The students who are elected must not only be erudite and talented, but also be filial to their parents and behave cleanly. , so it is called Xiaolian.

In the Han Dynasty, "filial piety" has been used as a subject for the selection of officials, and those who do not have the virtue of "filial piety and integrity" cannot be officials. ) At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, most of the descendants of aristocratic families were raised. Zhang Zhongjing inherited the family. During the reign of Emperor Ling (about 168-188 AD), he was promoted as Xiaolian by the prefecture and county and entered the officialdom. At this time, Zhang Zhongjing was working as the magistrate of Nieyang County.

Although he became an official, Zhang Zhongjing still used his medical skills to relieve the pain of the common people.In the feudal era, officials were not allowed to enter private houses casually and get close to the common people.But if you don't contact the people, you can't treat them, and you can't improve your medical skills.So Zhang Zhongjing thought of a way. He decided to open the yamen on the first day and the 15th day of each month, regardless of political affairs, and let the sick people come in. He sat upright in the lobby and carefully diagnosed and treated the people one by one.

He asked the yamen servants to post an Anmin notice to tell the people the news.His actions caused a strong shock in the local area, and the common people all clapped their hands and applauded Zhang Zhongjing even more.Over time, it becomes a routine.On the first and fifteenth days of the lunar calendar, people from all over the world gathered in front of his yamen to seek medical treatment, and some even came from afar with their luggage.Later, people called the doctor sitting in the pharmacy to treat patients commonly known as "sitting doctor" to commemorate Zhang Zhongjing.

After hearing the news about Huang Zhong and Zhang Zhongjing, Ye Xiaoyao thanked the Lang Zhong, and rode Ling Tian towards Nieyang County.

Half a day later, Ye Xiaoyao rushed to Niyang County and arrived at the county magistrate's office.

"Who are you? What's the important thing here? If there's nothing important, get back quickly!"

Outside the yamen gate, the two gatekeepers saw Ye Xiaoyao riding a horse, and immediately asked him a question.

Ye Xiaoyao didn't get off his horse, but just sat on the horse's back, looked down at the guard, and said loudly: "I am Ye Xiaoyao, the prefect of Guangling. I don't know if your county magistrate Zhang Ji is here?"

"Ah! It turns out to be Governor Ye. I have offended many of my subordinates. I hope Governor Ye will show mercy..."

The guard was taken aback when he heard Ye Xiaoyao's words, and hurriedly knelt down with another guard, kowtowed and apologized.Although Ye Xiaoyao can't control them, but his official position is high, if he tells their superiors something wrong with them, they will be in bad luck.

"Okay, get up, you don't know the identity of the prefect, so it's your duty to ask! Let me ask you, is your county magistrate Zhang Ji here?" Ye Xiaoyao waved his hand and said.

The two guards got up in fear. Although they didn't know what Ye Xiaoyao was talking to the county magistrate about, they still said cautiously: "Report to Governor Ye, my county magistrate left four days ago."

Ye Xiaoyao couldn't help frowning when he heard the words, this phone actually went out, what a twists and turns, he asked again: "Then do you know why he went out, where he went, and a few days ago there was a family surnamed Huang People from all over the country came to see your county magistrate for medical treatment?"

"Reporting to Eunuch Ye, there is a family of people surnamed Huang who came to look for my county magistrate, and the reason why my county magistrate went out is for their family." Another guard said to him respectfully.

"Oh, where did they go, do you know?"

"Reporting to Prefect Ye, my county magistrate seemed to have no cure for the family's illness, so he went to the home of a friend of his. The friend was from the county of Peiguo, who seemed to be Hua Hua or something. Famous doctor." The guard who asked Ye Xiaoyao before said carefully.

"Hua Tuo!"

When Ye Xiaoyao heard the words, he couldn't help muttering aloud.

Hua Tuo was born in 145, characterized, a surname, a native of Qiao County, Peiguo, a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

Hua Tuo, Dong Feng, and Zhang Zhongjing are collectively known as the "Three Genius Doctors of Jian'an".When I was young, I traveled abroad to study and practiced medicine in AH, Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and other places, studying medicine without seeking official career.He has comprehensive medical skills, especially good at surgery, and is proficient in surgery.And proficient in internal medicine, gynecology, pediatrics, acupuncture and moxibustion.Suspected by Cao Cao in his later years, he was imprisoned and tortured to death.

Hua Tuo was called "the master of surgery" and "the originator of surgery" by later generations.Later generations often called him the genius doctor Hua Tuo, and praised him as a doctor with outstanding medical skills as "Hua Tuo's rebirth" and "Yuanhua rebirth".

And his medical contribution is even greater. After decades of medical practice, Hua Tuo has mastered health preservation, prescriptions, acupuncture and surgery, and is proficient in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, and pediatrics. The diagnosis is accurate, the method is simple, and the curative effect is rapid, and it is known as the "miracle doctor".In this regard, there is a similar comment in "Three Kingdoms" and "Hou Hanshu", saying that he is good at keeping in good health ("Knowing the art of nourishing nature, people at that time thought that he was a hundred years old and had a strong appearance"), and he was good at medicine (" There are also refined prescriptions and medicines, which can treat diseases with only a few kinds of decoctions. Xinjiefen does not need to be weighed. It can be drunk after cooking. However, in one or two places, the acupuncture said, "you should quote someone, if you come, talk to the person", the patient said "he has arrived", "the needle should be pulled out, and the disease will go wrong'"), and the operation is miraculous ("刳Laparotomy, pumping and accumulation", "broken intestine drip washing").

Among the remaining medical records, there are sixteen in "Three Kingdoms", five in "Hua Tuo's Biography", and five in other documents, a total of 26, which are more among pre-Qin and Han doctors.From the perspective of its treatment range, internal diseases include febrile venereal diseases, visceral diseases, mental illness, obesity, and parasitic diseases. Diarrhea in children and so on.He invented Mafeisan, which created a precedent for narcotics in the world.The records of general anesthesia surgery in Europe and America began in the early [-]th century, more than [-] years later than Hua Tuo.

"World History of Pharmacy" pointed out that the Arabs' use of anesthetics may have been passed down from China, because "the famous Chinese doctor Hua Tuo is the most proficient in this technique." "Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi" records a volume of "Hua Tuo Pillow Moxibustion and Pricking Sutra", which has been lost. "Hua Tuo's Acupuncture Classics" quoted in "Yixin Fang" may be a lost text of the book, and "Taiping Shenghui Fang" quotes the text of "Hua Tuo Ming Tang".Judging from the existing lost texts, the names and locations of acupoints in Hua Tuo's Acupuncture Classic are quite different from those in Huangdi Mingtang Classic.

There is also the Mafeisan he pioneered, and the Wuqinxi was well-known on the earth in the previous life.

(End of this chapter)

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