Ultra-Dimensional Technology Era
Page 211
The electricity price is reduced to one-twentieth of the current level, and the comprehensive cost of coal chemical industry is expected to be reduced to 10-30%.
This means that the production cost per barrel of coalized oil has dropped to US$7-21.
Moreover, with the promotion of nuclear fusion power plants, the overall production cost of society will become lower and lower, which will further reduce the production cost of coal chemical industry.
22亿~26亿吨煤炭,可以制造出7.3亿~8.6亿吨煤化油,加上华国自己每年可以生产2.1亿吨原油。
All added up can reach 9.4 million to 10.7 billion tons of oil.
At present, the world's three major oil producers are the Emirate of Saudi Arabia, the United States, and Lucia, and the No. 4 is China.
Among them, the Lucia Federation produces 1030 million barrels of oil per day, equivalent to an annual output of 5.1 million tons, and the cost of oil production is US$25 per barrel.
The United States is the world's second largest oil producer, accounting for 11.94% of the world's total oil production. It is also the largest consumer of oil resources. It produces 1059 million barrels of oil per day, equivalent to an annual output of 5.3 million tons, of which the production cost of shale oil is 37 ~$40 per barrel.
Saudi Arabia, the largest oil producer, accounts for 13.24% of global oil production.It produces 1175 million barrels of oil per day, equivalent to an annual output of 5.84 million tons, and the production cost is US$3-10 per barrel.
In other words, once the coalification oil is fully developed, it will mean that Huaguo will become the world's largest crude oil producer, and the production cost can be hard against the sandy side.
The Netherworld has already carried out a comprehensive strategic deduction, and the coalification oil is a sharp weapon to shake the hegemony of the US knife-oil.
For example, the Datong coal-to-oil plant currently under construction is a plant with an annual output of 4500-6000 million tons of coal-to-oil.
The Northern Coal Corporation has already deployed 6 coal-to-oil plants of the same scale.
Northeast Coal Corporation has 4 and Northwest Coal Corporation has 3.
In addition to the fact that there are already more than a dozen coal-to-oil plants, it is estimated that by around 2018, the total output of coal-to-oil can reach 6-7 million tons.
Wu Changgong did not tell Sun Guangyou and others about the nuclear fusion power plant for reasons of secrecy.
"Guangyou, listen up. Next, domestic subsidies for coal-based oil will be implemented. Anyway, your external caliber is that the refining process of coal chemical industry has been improved, resulting in a significant reduction in production costs."
"Uh... isn't this deceiving yourself?" Sun Guangyou said with a strange expression.
Wu Changgong said solemnly: "Anyway, you don't care about the sales, as long as you go all out to research the production process, improve the refining process and slag recovery as much as possible."
"Okay then!" Sun Guangyou didn't know what was going on in the upper echelons to do such a thankless thing.
After Sun Guangyou inspected the Datong coal-to-oil plant, he hurried to a coal-to-oil plant that had been put into use before.
Research and development of coal chemical refining process is carried out there.
With the continuous availability of personnel and funds, the three major coal companies are moving very fast, and the construction of the nuclear power plant of the State Grid is also moving forward.
On the other hand, Huang Mingzhe has provided a large number of scientific researchers for the coal chemical industry through the Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Engineering, the Creeper Alliance, and the Truth Society.
Under this nationwide system, the field of coal chemical industry is advancing by leaps and bounds.
Chapter 191 Seawater Desalination
10 month 15 day.
The southeast coast of Qilu Province, near Rizhao Port.
The staff of the power grid is busy laying an ultra-high voltage line, and in the mountainous area to the west of the construction site is a medium-sized thermal (nuclear) power plant that has just been approved.
Anyway, all nuclear fusion power plants use the name of thermal power plants to the outside world.
On the east coast of the construction site, there is a huge comprehensive factory. A medium-sized nuclear power plant is specially equipped for this factory, which shows the huge size of this factory.
Inside the factory's laboratory.
Yang Bai, the chief technical researcher of the rock-making laboratory of the Materials Research Institute of Siweishe, is leading a group of researchers to conduct experiments.
A pool with a length, width, and depth of 50 meters has been filled with seawater pumped from the Yellow Sea, totaling 20 cubic meters.
Holding the tablet, Yang Bai instructed the assistant beside him, "Ah Dong, insert the sodium chloride adsorption box."
"Received." Lin Dong, whose skin was tanned, picked up the remote control to operate a box above the pool, which was connected to a mechanical arm.
Inside the box is a series of hollow pipes, which look like an enlarged version of a car condenser as a whole, with a length and width of about 3 meters and a height of 5 meters.
The robotic arm slowly inserts the box into the seawater pool.
Immediately Lin Dong pressed the switch, a burst of current flowed into the box, and the seawater in the seawater pool began to react subtly.
The sodium chloride in the seawater is attracted by the catalyst and the current in the box, and the sodium chloride quickly attaches to the hollow pipe.
Just like pieces of snowflakes falling on the hollow pipe, sodium chloride crystals are formed rapidly, and in less than 3 minutes, the sodium chloride in the seawater is absorbed by the box.
Lin Dong pressed another switch, and then the box left the seawater pool and moved sideways in mid-air until the box and the mechanical arm moved into a workshop on one side.
At this time, Lin Dong pressed the pause button. There is a bucket cabin in the workshop, and another mechanical arm inserts a row of solid pipes directly into the hollow pipe of the box.
The crystallized salt attached to the hollow pipe is directly squeezed out by the solid pipe and falls into the bucket below.
Yang Bai stood next to the seawater pool, took out the salinity meter from the tool cart on one side, and reached out to dip the salinity meter into the seawater.
[Salinity: 0.37 mg/L]
He shook the salinity meter casually and recorded the value on the tablet.
In addition to water, salt compounds account for 99% of seawater, which means that desalination of seawater is mainly to remove salt compounds.
而主要海水里面的盐类六种,分别是:氯化钠(27.213克/升)、氯化镁(3.807克/升)、碳酸钙(0.123克/升)、硫酸镁(1.658克/升)、硫酸钙(1.260克/升)、溴化镁(0.07克/升)。
"Xiaoou, check the catalyst loss rate of the sodium chloride adsorption box." Yang Bai ordered.
"Okay." Osmin carried the sampler to the sodium chloride adsorption box.
Lin Dong continued to operate the magnesium chloride adsorption box, calcium carbonate adsorption box, magnesium sulfate adsorption box, calcium sulfate adsorption box, and magnesium bromide adsorption box.
These inorganic salts continue to be adsorbed in the seawater pool.
After more than half an hour, the water in the seawater pool has become clearer, and the salts that account for 99% of the solvent have been absorbed, leaving only a very small proportion.
However, Yang Bai was not too happy, because the catalyst loss rate of the magnesium sulfate adsorption box, calcium sulfate adsorption box, and magnesium bromide adsorption box did not meet expectations.
Among them, the catalyst of the magnesium bromide adsorption box is not only the most expensive, but also has a high loss rate. The average adsorption of 12 pools of seawater will result in a loss of more than 86% of the magnesium bromide crystallization catalyst.
Compared with the sodium chloride crystallization catalyst that can be replaced at one time, absorbs 1300 pools of seawater, and is cheap, the two are simply vastly different.
Holding the tablet computer, he was walking towards the two seawater pools next door, the metal adsorption area and the organic matter removal area.
"Achao! What are you going to do?"
Yu Hanchao, who was wearing protective clothing, took off his mask while walking and replied, "It's okay. The adsorption efficiency of gold and silver is quite high, but the adsorption efficiency of uranium is not good."
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