Beiyang reactionaries

In addition to the 11 billion mu of arable land, many former arable lands have become wasteland.Such land is about [-] million mu, and the government has started to re-plan these wastelands.At that time, the amount of cultivated land controlled by the government will be about [-] million mu. Adding in the newly reclaimed land and additional land from water conservancy facilities, the amount of cultivated land controlled by the government will be about the same as that controlled by private individuals.This was in preparation for Duan Xun's slow land reform.

But at this stage, because of strict control of land growth, many people in the pass do not have their own land.

"Use the land to encourage the people to enter the Guandong?"

Duan Xun immediately understood what Dai Kan meant.

Use the land to encourage the people inside the pass to go outside the pass.

"Yes."

"What about it?"

"We set aside a piece of land, that is, the land that can be turned into arable land. Let the people in the pass reclaim it. The ownership of the reclaimed land still belongs to the government, but the people who reclaim it can be given the right to use it, and sign a contract for at least ten years. Land lease contract. Each person is limited to about three mu of land. As long as it does not exceed this scale, then pay 15.00% of the land tax every year, and everything else is at their own disposal. If it exceeds the per capita three mu of land, then the excess will have to pay 20.00% five To 30.00% five land tax. If they have the ability to reclaim more land, then it is their ability, the government does not interfere. The government only needs to collect land tax. 15.00% land tax, even 30.00% five land tax , as long as you can own your own land, I believe that you will be able to attract a large number of farmers who have no land in the pass to go to the northeast to reclaim new land.”

What the Northeast needs now is population.

As for how to encourage the people to go to the Guandong, Dai Kan's approach is to encourage them to go to the northeast to reclaim land.The reclaimed land will be leased to them at a low price.

Compared with the land rent in Guan, it is already very low.

Because there is nothing else in between.In addition to the land tax paid to the state, the rent of the landlord's land in the customs is also paid to the landlord. 40.00% is very cheap.

Although Duan Xun implemented a policy of reducing rent and interest in the southwestern provinces, the effect can only be described as so-so.Even if the rent reduction and interest rate reduction are carried out, the minimum is around 30.00%.

"It's a good method."

Duan Xun agrees with Dai Kan's idea very much.

Thinking very well.

Very clever way.The current population of the Northeast is only about 2000 million. If the population of the Northeast can be increased to about 4000 million within the next decade or so, then the industrial construction and economy of the Northeast will definitely develop tremendously.

It is absolutely possible to build the Northeast into the center of the Far East.

At that time, it will not only prevent Japan, but also put tremendous pressure on the Soviet Union in the Far East.

"Prime Minister Dai, for specific things, you should discuss with the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Resources, and the provincial government in the Northeast to come up with a practical plan. Encourage farmers in the customs, including students, to go to the Northeast. For farmers and Students, give preferential policies."

Homeland is hard to leave.

If there is not enough attractiveness and favorable policies, how many people are willing to leave their hometowns.

"Yes."

"That's all about encouraging people to enter the Northeast. What do you think of Yin Shousong's report?"

415

"What do you think of Yin Shousong's report?"

The population of the Northeast increased.

But this is not enough.For the development of the Northeast, there must be a complete plan.Including Northeast industrial development, agricultural development, and military deployment, etc., all need overall planning.Therefore, there are also many reports from the Northeast local government, explaining in detail some of their suggestions for the development of the Northeast, or the development plans for their provinces.Among them, Duan Xun paid the most attention to Yin Shousong's report.

Yin Shousong was Duan Xun's favorite among Northeast officials.

This person used to be the magistrate of Lishu County, which is now Siping Lishu County.After he served as the magistrate of Lishu County, in less than four years, he spent more than 100 million silver dollars to build more than 4000 houses in Siping Street, Lishu County.

What?

Created a new urban area of ​​Siping.

He built a commercial street in Siping Street, Lishu County, and turned it into a trade center in Jilin, competing for trade with Japanese businessmen.In the past few years, it has become the most prosperous commercial market in Jilin.

Those who do business in Mongolia, Russia, even businessmen from Changchun, Jilin, Harbin, and even Shenyang, as well as many businessmen from within the pass, also come here to do business.

For a while, the commercial transactions here were very developed, and there was a constant flow of people coming and going.

Japanese businessmen complained many times.

It is believed that Yin Shousong's approach has seriously affected the interests of Japan.Because Yin Shousong's practice in Siping attracted too many Chinese businessmen, he completely competed with Japanese businessmen for business in Changchun's trade center.

Although Siping's commercial street did not exceed Japan's trade center in Changchun, the momentum was very strong.It made Japanese businessmen feel tremendous pressure.

In this Sino-Japanese war, Yin Shousong's contribution was even greater.

Because the Siping commercial street he built has become a trade center, where merchants from the Northeast, Mongolia, Guannei, and Russia gather to buy and sell various items.So after Jiang Hongyu went to the northeast, he raised logistics for the frontline troops.Although there are a lot of things to be transported from the customs, the cost is too high and the time is too long.It would be best if supplies could be raised locally.Siping's advantages are reflected at this time.

A large number of things that Jiang Hongyu needs can be raised through Siping.Therefore, during the Sino-Japanese war, Yin Shousong became the most important person under Jiang Hongyu, the special commissioner of the cabinet.

Responsible for raising supplies for Jiang Hongyu.

After Jiang Hongyu returned to Beijing from the Northeast, among the Northeast officials recommended to Duan Xun, this Yin Shousong was the number one.Jiang Hongyu spoke very highly of Yin Shousong, thinking that Yin Shousong was a man who understood the modern economy and was clean and capable.After Duan Xun carefully understood Yin Shousong's affairs, he also greatly supported Yin Shousong.

Really great.

This person's achievements in Siping are definitely very dazzling.

This time the provincial governments in Northeast China were reorganized.

Yin Shousong served as the vice-governor of the Jilin Provincial Government and concurrently the director of the Department of Government Affairs, stepping into the ranks of senior officials.He made a detailed report on the development of Jilin and submitted it to the cabinet together with the Jilin provincial government.

"Prime Minister, I think his report is still very manoeuvrable."

Wang Yongjiang was the first to speak as the vice premier who was in charge of the national economy.

Because the plan submitted by Yin Shousong is a plan for the economic development of Jilin Province.Because Yin Shousong has too many things to do, he must get the support of the cabinet.

"Counting from the Soviet Union in the north, the Far East of the Soviet Union is currently inaccessible and cannot be self-sufficient in many aspects. It must get our support. Moreover, the Soviet Civil War has just ended. The country wants to restore the economy and develop their jobs. A lot of materials. However, the relationship between European countries and the Soviet Union is not good, so the trade between them is not developed, or even interrupted. So at present, the Soviet Union can do trade with China. And between us and European countries China’s trade, in fact, can also go the way of Russia instead of the way of shipping. Looking at Japan, it also needs a lot of resources. Among the resources that Japan took away from China in the past, 70.00% were taken from the Northeast Yes. So the Northeast actually has very good conditions for international trade.”

Wang Yongjiang paused, and continued: "So Governor Yin's proposal to build Harbin into a trade center in the Northeast is a good suggestion, and it is a very feasible plan. If Harbin becomes a trade center, plus the government With regard to the support of Northeast industries, as Governor Yin said, Harbin will become one of the financial centers in northern my country. There will be many banks and financial institutions stationed there."

Harbin.

Geographically, it still belongs to Jilin Province.

Yin Shousong's report is to build Harbin into a trade center in Northeast China.Strengthen trade with the Soviet Union in the north, Japan, and the Korean Peninsula.

Promote local financial development through trade.

The idea is bold.

But very workable.

why?

Just as Wang Yongjiang said, the current Soviet Union has just ended its civil war, and the entire country lacks many things.Even food is in short supply and needs to be imported in large quantities.As for the Soviet Union's economic recovery and industrial development, it needs a lot of materials.Even if the Soviet Union is rich in resources, it is impossible to be self-sufficient in a short period of time.But because the current relationship between the Soviet Union and Britain and France is very bad, trade is almost interrupted.Therefore, the Soviet Union is currently able to do business, and only China in the Far East is left.