"During this period, the mental and physical energy expended by businessmen is itself a form of production and labor!"

"It's just that this kind of production and labor can't be seen by the public like farmers plowing their fields."

"However, as His Majesty governs the country every day, 0..."

"The public can't see the scene of His Majesty governing the country every day, but how can the public say that His Majesty is not governing the country?!"

"This is the same principle!!!"

"And if the merchant accidentally misses the time on the way, or encounters a bandit, or encounters other natural disasters."

"As a result, the goods will be completely lost, and even more money will be lost!!!"

"Thus, if you are not really good at business, if you do business rashly, then not only may you not make money, but you will lose all your money!!!"

"So, how can it be said that businessmen are not engaged in production, have no labor, and are not good at skills?!"

"In addition, His Majesty said that merchants are more blood-sucking moths than ordinary people. I can't fully agree with this sentence."

"Of course, I also admit that among the merchants, there are many unscrupulous merchants who deliberately lower the selling price for the common people and raise the buying price for the common people."

"But it's not enough to kill a boatload of people with one shot. Just because you see the swindling and abduction of those black-hearted and unscrupulous businessmen, you ignore the role of other normal businessmen in the circulation of money and commodities through normal exchanges."

"For example, when His Royal Highness King Qi produces pears, too many pears will hurt farmers; while His Royal Highness King Chu produces oranges, too many oranges will hurt farmers."

"But with the existence of merchants, we can buy a large part of the pears from His Royal Highness King Qi and the oranges from His Royal Highness Chu."

"So that both the pear tree growers and the orange tree growers can benefit, and the pear tree growers and the orange tree growers will not lose money."

"As for the oranges sold to His Highness King Qi and the pears sold to His Highness King Chu, the prices of both have increased a lot, which is what it should be."

"Because as I said just now, merchants also need to bear various risks and various expenses."

"A merchant must not be able to lose money in business. If he loses money, then the merchant will not be in business again."

"So 0.3 merchants will superimpose the risks they bear and the various costs they have spent on the purchased goods."

"The oranges sold to His Highness King Qi, and the pears sold to His Highness King Chu, although the price is much higher than the place of origin."

"However, the growers who just sold the oranges and pears they planted to merchants at a price higher than the cost of their own cultivation have just enough money to buy these oranges and pears that cannot be bought locally."

"Businessmen and common people all profit from the sale, and the imperial court also collects corresponding commercial taxes from it, and finally the imperial court also profits from it!!"

"In the end, money and commodities circulate continuously, creating more value and wealth."

"Therefore, in my opinion, businessmen are also engaged in production, labor, and are good at a certain skill, which is of great benefit to the country and the people!!!"

......

PS1: The new book is on the shelves, and we urgently need full orders and customizations from handsome guys, beauties, and bosses!I wish all the full-book and self-order bigwigs get rich overnight, good health, good luck and good luck!Thank you everyone!Kneel down to everyone! .

Chapter 182: Controversy between emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business and emphasizing both scholars, farmers, business and industry 【Please subscribe, please order in full】

After listening to Yan Changqing's answer, Zhu Yuanzhang fell into a long silence,

After a long time, Zhu Yuanzhang just looked up at Yan Changqing, and asked in a deep voice:

"The industry, what do you think?!"

Yan Changqing smiled slightly and said:

"If the function of commerce is to connect all parts of Ming Dynasty, so that money and goods can be used for circulation."

"Then industry, in my opinion, plays a role in creating new money commodities and creating new value wealth!!!"

"Take the colored glaze of the Nonghuang Chamber of Commerce as an example. The cost of firing colored glaze has been greatly reduced after reforms."

"The reduction in production costs, coupled with the popularity of glazed products among the common people, means that the scale of glazed firing has expanded."

"And the expansion of production scale means that the colored glaze industry will be more prosperous, which means that more colored glaze craftsmen need to be recruited."

"By then, more jobs will be provided, and more families will be able to support themselves."

"Similarly, if I want to recruit more Liuli craftsmen, then do I have to pay higher wages than others so that they are willing to be employed by me?!"

"And when the wages they get increase, then they themselves naturally become richer than before."

"And when they become richer, they will naturally be more willing to spend money and spend more boldly."

"This further promotes the prosperity of industry and commerce, which in turn will make the circulation of 06 money and commodities more rapid and create more valuable wealth."

"In addition to this, the rise of the colored glaze industry will also promote and drive the development of other related industries."

"For example, if the glazed box is used to store the rouge in the future, will the rouge be more popular?!"

"If rouge is more popular, will the rouge industry have to recruit more workers?!"

"If you want to recruit more workers, do you need to provide more jobs?!"

"Do you want to increase the wages you give so that you can attract others to hire you?!"

"By then, will the common people become richer?!"

"After the people become richer, will they be more willing to spend money and spend it boldly?!"

"In the end, did it promote the prosperity of industry and commerce, thereby further speeding up the circulation of money and commodities, and creating more valuable wealth?!"

"And this is only because of the changes, production, and benefits brought about by an industry such as Liuli."

"In other industries, other workers are suddenly thinking about it together, or they are exploring and researching thousands of times."

"Thus creating valuable and new products will directly create a new industry!"

"And the emergence of a new industry, how many jobs can it provide, and how many people can it support?!"

"Even if no valuable and new products are created, it is only possible to change and improve the original process, thereby greatly reducing the cost."

"Then it will also be like Liuli, which will drive the rise of this industry and promote the development of other related industries, thereby increasing more jobs and feeding more people!!!"

"So in my opinion, open source is the greatest value of the industry!!!"

"Industry is the industry that can really create something out of nothing and create new wealth with huge value!!!"

"And to achieve this step, it is most important to actively encourage industrial craftsmen to continuously innovate, improve, and improve industrial technology."

After these words, the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fang, Zhu Di and other princes became ruthless nodding machines.

【What Mr. Yan said is just like a sage! ! ! 】

[If you want to make the country rich, it seems that industry and commerce must be established first! ! ! 】

[Open source, China Unicom, is this the essential role of industry and commerce? ! ! 】

[If Daming wants to become rich, then on the one hand, it must have the rise of commerce to connect all parts of the country, and on the other hand, it must encourage industrial innovation and strive to increase revenue and save money.Only in this way can Daming truly become rich, and the people of Daming become rich as well! ! ! 】

[Scholars, farmers, industry, and merchants, the national policy of relying on scholars and emphasizing agriculture while ignoring industry and commerce seems really wrong. 】

[Perhaps scholars, farmers, industry, and merchants, pay equal attention!Fang Fang is a correct national policy of Ming Dynasty! ! ! 】

【It’s no wonder that Ming Dynasty under Father’s rule has always been so poor. If I were to do this, I would vigorously develop industry and commerce, and within a few years, I would be able to create a more prosperous Daming than under Father’s rule! 】

......

In the eyes of Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, what Yan Changqing said is simply the most reasonable thing for a sage! ! !

Anyway, at least according to their thoughts after listening to it, it is true that we must pay attention to industry and commerce, and even vigorously support the development of industry and commerce! ! !

However, Zhu Yuanzhang said with a dissatisfied look:

"If everything is according to what you said, industry and commerce are popular, and countless people have poured into industry and commerce to be employed by those big merchants and big chambers of commerce."

"Then let's not mention that the big merchants and big chambers of commerce benefit the most from this, let's just talk about the most important point!!!"

"At that time, who is going to deal with Nongsang in Daming?!"

"Who will plow the fields again?!!"

"And if the people of Ming Dynasty who work on farming and farming are greatly reduced, let alone vigorously develop industry and commerce, they will not even be able to guarantee enough food and clothing!!!"

"If that's the case, even if the people of Ming Dynasty earn money through industry and commerce, so what?!"

"The number of people in Daming who work on farming and cultivating the fields has been greatly reduced, which means that the production of farming and mulberry and grain has also been greatly reduced."

"If the output of agricultural mulberry and grain is greatly reduced, then the rarest things are more expensive, and the prices of agricultural mulberry and grain will inevitably rise sharply."

"In the end, even if the people of Ming Dynasty earn more money through industry and commerce, so what?!"

"After the price of agricultural mulberry and grain has risen sharply, even if the people of Ming Dynasty can still buy food in the end, it is different or have to pay back?!"

"Besides, it's still good to be able to spend money to buy mulberry and food!!!"

"But sometimes, even if you spend money, you may not be able to buy food!!!"

"People earn less money, but if they can eat enough, they won't die."

"If the people make more money, but in the end they can't eat enough, what's the use?!"

"Isn't 483 going to starve to death!!!"

"Humph!!!"

At the end, Zhu Yuanzhang snorted coldly to express his strong dissatisfaction with Daxing Industry and Commerce.

After experiencing the separatist regime at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, who was ruled by princes, knew very well that although money seems to be omnipotent, it is not really omnipotent.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, even if you have money, you may not be able to buy food.

Even if it is not the end of the Yuan Dynasty, when the grain per mu is substantially reduced, then even if you have money, how can money really turn into grain? ! !

After listening to what his father said, the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes immediately turned to their father again, and they all nodded violently.

[Hey, it seems that what the father said makes sense! ! ! 】

[Yes, no matter how much money you earn, it will eventually come down to food and clothing. 】

[If you can't eat enough and don't wear warm clothes, then what's the use of making more money? ! ! 】

[If you earn less money, you won't starve to death, but if you eat less food, you may starve to death. 】

[Sure enough, the national policy of relying on scholars and focusing on agriculture while ignoring industry and commerce is still correct! ! ! 】

[Is it wrong to pay equal attention to scholars, farmers, industry, and businessmen? ! ! 】

【Father, this bad old man still has two brushes, and what he said makes sense】

......

PS1: The new book is on the shelves, and we urgently need full orders and customizations from handsome guys, beauties, and bosses!I wish all the full-book and self-order bigwigs get rich overnight, good health, good luck and good luck!Thank you everyone!Kneel down to everyone! .

Chapter 183: The essence of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing commerce, people who are not involved in production【Please subscribe, please order in full】

Yan Changqing ignored all the foolish princes, but seeing Zhu Yuanzhang's stubborn appearance, he couldn't help pinching his eyebrows.

He didn't expect Zhu Yuanzhang to be so stubborn.

Wei Wei closed her eyes and focused her attention, after thinking about sorting out her thoughts.

Yan Changqing just opened his eyes again, picked up the charcoal pencil, turned around on the wooden rice paper behind him, and wrote on the blackboard while saying:

"First of all, no matter how developed industry and commerce are, as long as the imperial court attaches great importance to commercial taxation, no matter how much those big businessmen and chambers of commerce can earn, the imperial court will definitely not lose money anyway!"

"If the court loses money in this regard, it must be the court's own fault. The court itself gave up the huge benefits brought by commercial taxes."

"Secondly, although I said that industry and commerce should be vigorously developed, I also said that it is easy to earn a lot of money through industry and commerce."

"But in fact, it is not so easy to really earn a lot of money through industry and commerce."

"If you want to make money through industry, you must be familiar with a certain industry, and you must even be an outstanding craftsman in this industry."

"Only in this way can it be possible to change and improve a certain process, thereby saving costs, and only in this way can it be possible to make a lot of money."

"Similarly, if you want to make money through business, first of all, you must have a certain amount of capital; secondly, you must have a corresponding business acumen."

"In other words, you need to be good at business. Only in this way can you earn a lot of money through business, instead of losing your own coffin."

"Third, before industry and commerce have developed to a certain level, in fact, what merchants buy and sell are surplus materials from various places."

"It's like the pears produced by His Royal Highness King Qi just now, and too many pears will hurt farmers; His Highness King Chu's oranges are also an example of too many oranges hurt farmers."

"Businessmen use buying and selling to control surplus materials in various places in a disguised form, so that these surplus materials can create greater value and wealth."

Tap the screen to use advanced tools Tip: You can use left and right keyboard keys to browse between chapters.

You'll Also Like