I am the king of the dead

This is Qiu Jun's labor theory of value, which is not ordinary at all, and it reveals the close relationship between value and labor. His views cannot be said to be exactly the same as those of the current emperor of Ming Dynasty, but they are exactly the same.

Not only that, Qiu Jun also said in the test: "China and Japan are markets, so that people can trade to communicate what they have, and to barter things. There are not all things, so there are coins made; there must be things and coins. The two are equivalent, and there is no difference in severity, and then you can go for a long time without harm.”

The bazaars in the world are for the convenience of the common people to exchange what they have and what they need. If you want to barter things, there may not always be things.

That's why coins are needed, and the value of coins and items is equal, there is no deviation in weight, and it can be implemented for a long time without any disadvantages.

After discussing the nature of coins and the concept of general equivalents, Qiu Jun criticized the Ming Dynasty's banknotes for exhausting the people's efforts, and the main reason for the corruption of banknotes is the fact that the powerful and right-handed stealing of printing is the main reason for the corruption of banknotes.

But Qiu Jun was just an ordinary Confucian scholar, and he couldn't figure out where the silver and copper came from.

Of course, Zhu Qiyu is solving these problems, because Daming does not have silver and copper materials, and Daming produces 10 taels of silver a year, which is not enough to fit between teeth.

Daming needs at least 700 million taels to 800 million taels of silver a year, and it is enough for Ming to stamp it into silver coins.

Therefore, Zhu Qiyu's Theory of the Wealth of Nations is not a product of the era beyond the Ming Dynasty, it has a solid foundation.

The Ming Dynasty already had Juren, and it was proposed in the 12th year of Zhengtong.

Qiu Jun's third point of view is the main reason for his failure. Based on his own labor theory of value and currency theory, he launched his main governance philosophy.

"Profit is in the world, and it cannot be restrained, and it cannot be restrained; profit is profit, and it is below righteousness and above harm; righteousness is profit, and propriety is used to control desire. Use the power of profit to fund righteousness."

Interests are in the world, so it is impossible to prohibit profit-seeking, but there must be no restrictions, otherwise, the rituals will collapse and the world will decline.

Then the king should use righteousness to restrain profit, use etiquette to check and balance selfish desires, and use the power of sharp handle to do righteousness.

Sharp handle.

Qiu Jun proposed that in addition to military and political restraints, economic restraints should be carried out for tributary states and vassal states, so as to ensure that they would not be traitors.

It is the so-called: "The country is rich and rich, and it does not wait for the barbarians, and the barbarians can't use it without Chinese things. The danger of overflowing fornication cannot be eliminated; although there are clear prohibitions, the benefits lie. The people are not afraid of death. break the law and commit a crime;”

Daming is richer than all the countries in the world, so foreign barbarians cannot live without Ming's goods, but the scourge of overflowing fornication cannot be cut off.

Although there are express prohibitions, where the great interests lie, the rich will not be afraid of death, even at the risk of breaking the law.

Translation translation is triple profit, lawless.

Qiu Jun advocated maritime trade, and included merchant ships, tribute ships, and tributary ships under the management of the Shi Ship Department, saying: "Permit him to make a number of materials for his own ships, buy a number of goods, and travel to a certain country. Returned every year and month, and did not dare to take prohibited items privately. On the day of return, no disclosure will be made. When he returns to sail, an official will be sent for inspection."

At the same time, Qiu Jun pointed out that water transport and sea water transport must be carried out simultaneously.Allocate 20% of the capacity of sea transport to carry commercial goods, and empty ships can carry more commercial goods on the return journey, saying: "The goods from the south are collected in the north every day, and the goods from the north are flowed in the south every day."

Finally, Qiu Jun put forward his own proposition: "What the people want is the end of the country's use."

Qiu Jun's point of view is that under the political wind of the orthodox 12 years, there is no possibility of being admitted to the Jinshi, so his first imperial examination failed without any suspense.

In the second year of Jingtai, Qiu Jun took part in the imperial examination again and failed again.

The reason for the failure this time is very simple. At that time, the chief examiner Jiang Yuan and all the examiners agreed that Qiu Jun was in the Chinese translation.

Specifically, Qiu Jun was summarizing His Majesty's decree and wrote the answer. This is not the judgment of Jiang Yuan alone, but the judgment of all the examiners.

Isn't this the result of stealing His Majesty? !

Jiang Yuan took out Qiu Jun's test paper alone, and prepared to set a model to rectify the crookedness of the imperial examination. Anyone can copy it, but you can't copy it from the emperor, what's the matter? !

But Qiu Jun is very similar to Hai Rui, another Hainanese. He does not seek personal gain and flatters the powerful. So what if you, Jiang Yuan, are the chief examiner?

Qiu Jun is a very frugal person, the place he lives in is very dilapidated, and he has nothing to lose.

So he went directly to Jiang Yuan, explained the situation with Jiang Yuan, and asked to read the orthodox 12-year exam papers.

Jiang Yuan took out Qiu Jun's 12-year orthodox exam papers, and Jiang Yuan was dumbfounded.

The examiners of Jingtai's second year were all stupid.

Qiu Jun also made it clear to Jiang Yuan that although he has some immature, unsystematic views and no practical solutions, how can the fluorescent light of rotten grass compare with the bright moon of Tianxin?

His Majesty not only has theories, but also is more mature. The most important thing is that His Majesty has the means and the ability to realize his political ideas, which is what he wants to see most.

Qiu Jun is an ordinary scholar. His theoretical propositions are all talk, just talking. How can it be so easy to actually do it?

How long has Your Majesty been tossing about a monetary policy?How many difficulties did you encounter?If it weren't for His Majesty, those thoughts of his could only stay on paper.

But Jiang Yuan can't say that he plagiarized, and set him as a model, get rid of his reputation, and correct the atmosphere in the examination field, because he is the original one, and he didn't plagiarize.

In the end, Qiu Jun reached a reconciliation with Jiang Yuan, a second-rank official from the court.

Qiu Jun did not pursue the originality of theories such as labor value theory, currency theory, maritime trade theory, and sea water theory.

After the matter was clarified, His Majesty has already gone south to suppress the rebellion.

Why does Wu Jing pay attention to Qiu Jun?

Because Qiu Jun has been writing books since he came to the capital in the 12th year of Zhengtong.

"Qiu Magan, today the Changzhou Poetry Club is holding a banquet in Taibai Tower, and I'm invited to go there to honor the talents, will you go?" another person said, patting Qiu Jun on the shoulder.

It is a very disrespectful practice to pat people on the shoulder, because in some rumors, there are three fires on the head and shoulders of people, which are Yang fires, which go out with one slap.

The hemp stalk is when the hemp is harvested, it will be fastened in the middle, the top and bottom are big, and the middle is small, like a haystack.

Qiu Jun's personal wealth is not rich, so he is not fat, but his shoulders are very broad, he is also tall, and his face is square and square, which is very similar to a hemp pole.

Qiu Jun said indifferently: "I won't go, you go first."

"It's really boring." The judge left dissatisfied.

Qiu Jun returned to the Imperial College, sorted out his books, and turned around to see Wu Jing outside the window.

"Wu Zhangyuan." Qiu Jun was startled, and hurriedly saluted.

Wu Jing walked out of the house, and said with a smile, "Is your book, volume No. 12, finished?"

"Just finished." Qiu Jun said with a sigh of relief.

Wu Jing stood with his hands behind his back, and said with a smile, "How many volumes do you plan to write?"

"160 volumes." Qiu Jun quickly replied.

Wu Jing's eyes widened, 160 volumes, how many words?This Qiu Jun was not ashamed to say anything.

"There is a good thing." Wu Jing coughed and said.

Qiu Jun's eyes looked suspicious, what could be good?

Wu Jing smiled and said: "The thing is like this, Jiang Yuan, hasn't Jiang Shangshu become the Minister of the Ministry of War? I want to recommend you as an official in the court."

Qiu Jun shook his head and said: "Xie Jiang Shangshu kindly wishes, I don't want to do it, I want to take the Jinshi examination, if I want to become an official, I will go to Guizhou with Luo Bingzhong."

"You didn't understand what I meant. What Jiang Shangshu meant was that if you fail the imperial examination this time, Jiang Shangshu will recommend you to be an official of Feng Xian. You can't spend your good years in Chunwei forever." Wu Jing quickly explained clearly.

Jiang Yuan was actually a little guilty. It was the joint decision of all the examiners to let Qiu Jun fail the ranking. This was a set game rule, and he couldn't replenish Qiu Jun's Jinshi afterwards, right?

Therefore, Qiu Jun failed the ranking again this time, and Jiang Yuan recommended him as a capital official, starting at the seventh rank, and outsiders are also the recommended officials of the prefect, the second official of a prefecture.

Qiu Jun still shook his head and said, "But I'm not good at managing politics. I can only say that I can't do it well..."

Qiu Jun is already 30 years old, standing at the age of [-], he has already realized the matter of governing, he is not good at it, he will say, he can't do it, but it doesn't matter, His Majesty will do it.

He only needs to do a good job of learning, make up for His Majesty, check for omissions and make up for vacancies.

"And I'm going to take the No. [-] Scholar Examination." Qiu Jun said confidently, "If Jiang Shangshu obstructs me, I will beat the drum of injustice and sue the Imperial Court."

Wu Jing hurriedly said: "Jiang Shangshu didn't mean that, but to give you a guarantee that you can become an official if you fail the exam."

"There is one more thing that Hu Shangshu explained." Wu Jing explained to Qiu Jun in a low voice.

Although Qiu Jun was a little embarrassed, he still nodded and said, "Okay."

Wu Jing looked at Qiu Jun's back with a smile on his face, and his tone of voice was not small, but it might not be impossible.

Not only Wu Jing was paying attention to Qiu Jun, but also Jiang Yuan and Hu Wei.

In the early morning of the next day, the six divisions took the lead in the matter, and began to write a letter to refute the matter, to refute His Majesty's edict to build the ten calendar bureaus, and to ask the Fengtian Palace to discuss the calendar bureau.

Immediately afterwards, the Imperial Academy of the Imperial Academy, together with the major scholars, jointly signed a letter opposing the establishment of the Calendar Bureau.

The students of the Imperial College couldn't sit still anymore, and began to respond one after another.

Then a wave of wind rose, and major poetry societies began to criticize the establishment of the calendar, especially the awarding of doctorates.

For a moment, the absolutely loyal Shun Tianfu was even more disloyal than the less loyal Ying Tianfu.

Zhu Qiyu was full of emotion in the face of the strength of the six subjects, the Imperial Academy, the Imperial Academy, and the major poetry clubs.

It still came.

Whether it is the study of the mind or the study of Taoism, they are all Confucianism. Even "Guan Zi Ji School" has the same goal as Confucianism in many respects.

But this time it was Mozi, and the ten major calendar bureaus actually wanted to enshrine Mo Di, this was something they couldn't bear.

"Fengtian Palace court meeting!" Zhu Qiyu approved the closure and refutation of the six subjects' affairs, the meaning of the six subjects' affairs, isn't it just to do this thing?

4Chapter 16 Talking against Confucians

Zhu Qiyu convened a special court meeting on the establishment of the ten great calendar bureaus of the Ming Dynasty, which were divided into scientific research and training. After three blows of the clean whip, the court officials entered the palace.

Soon, Lu Zhong, as the ritual officer, walked into the court hall, bowed his head and said: "Your Majesty, there are nearly seventy court officials outside, who did not wear court uniforms, but wore Confucian robes and carried court robes. "

"Will you let them enter the palace?"

The six Minggongs and several great scholars who have already entered the palace obviously knew about it in advance.

Zhu Qiyu held some notes in his hand, not very surprised, and said calmly: "Let them enter the palace."

Zhu Qiyu already knew about this matter last night, and Xing'an heard about their plan in Yanxing Building and Taibai Building.

This time Chaotianque, the courtiers played for real.

They took off their official uniforms and went to court as Confucian scholars. The meaning is very clear. This official can be inappropriate, but His Majesty's reasons must be reasonable.

Why set up a calendar bureau, why do you want to enshrine Mozi, otherwise this official, it doesn't matter.

They knew they would offend the Emperor and possibly die, but they did it anyway.

Many officials in Confucian robes entered the court.

"See Your Majesty, is Your Majesty blessed?" All the ministers saluted.

Zhu Qiyu nodded and said: "Pingshen, I am safe, but I will be mad at you tomorrow."

Hu Wei stood up straight, and said, "Your Majesty, I have something to say."

"Talk." Zhu Qiyu looked at Hu Wei, quite surprised. He thought he was going to fight alone, but Hu Ming applied for the battle first.

Even if Hu Wei wants to sprinkle water to wash the ground, isn't Liu Ji also in Beijing?

Wouldn't it be enough for Liu Ji to come out and mess around?But it was actually Hu Yan who appeared on the stage in person.

Hu Yi bowed his head to take the order, turned around and said: "Today, in Fengtian Palace, Hu, one of you and 70 of you, are discussing the truth. Come, who is the leader among you?"

Dongge University scholar Chen Xun stood up, took a deep breath and said, "Me."

Hu Wei looked at Chen Xun's Confucian uniform and said, "Okay."

Hu Wei turned around and said, "Your Majesty, I'm overbearing. I'm getting old. Please grant me a seat. This debate will definitely not be short. I'm afraid I won't be physically strong."

Zhu Qiyu looked at Hu Min, was he ready to fight the Confucians with words?

"Give me a seat." Zhu Qiyu said to Xing'an: "Bring two soft rattan chairs."

Hu Wei continued: "Your Majesty, I'm overbearing. I'm afraid they will bully me. I'm old and weak, and I'll take turns to fight. If I'm ten years younger, I'll be fine. I'm afraid I can't handle it now, so I will use Chen Xun Debate alone."

"But if Chen Xun can't argue with the minister, he can ask many Confucian scholars behind him to discuss and argue again."

What Hu Wei meant was that he was getting old, and he was in a hurry to let all the Confucian scholars go up together.

Zhu Qiyu looked at the confident Hu Min and said, "Sure."

Hu Wei sat down and motioned for Chen Xun to sit down too, and His Majesty gave him two wicker chairs.

Looking at this scene, Yu Qian couldn't laugh or cry.

When His Majesty was punished by the world, Yu Qian was planning to sell himself, but it seems that Hu Mu didn't intend to let Yu Qian sacrifice his life for benevolence.

Liu Ji stood beside Hu Wei, and said with a smile: "Chen Xueshi, let's talk first. If the scolding is ugly, we can't fight. Hu Shangshu is old, so if you want to fight, find me."

"What you say, what I say, you have to avoid it. Since it is reasonable, we can't mess around and straighten our tongues. How about one is one, and two is two?"

Liu Ji went to punting on the Yangtze River. He was a little tanned and thin, but he was very strong. You must know that punting is not something everyone can do.

"Disgraceful!" Chen Xun waved his hands and said, "Of course one is one, and two is two."

Hu Wei closed his eyes for a long time, then opened them and said, "Xueshi Chen, let me ask you, is Mo Di a beast?"