medical simulator
Page 341
And after watching the previous COA, Zhou Cheng knew that the world is really big.
As far as Shanghai is concerned, the Ninth Hospital of Shanghai, Ruijin, Huashan, and Zhongshan are all well-known top hospitals in the country. They are not known to be much higher than the Eighth Hospital of Shashi where they stayed before.
When facing the whole of China, the Concorde of Kyoto, the subsidiary of Kyoto University...
Sichuan University is attached to the west, and Zhongda University is attached to the south...
So many teaching hospitals all have the meaning of Huashan discussing swords and fighting for the vanguard bravely.
But even with so many hospitals, they are still not top hospitals in the world.
Among the speakers of COA, many invited professors are either the ancestors of a certain school, or the first or corresponding authors who can only be seen in the literature...
The United States, Australia, England, and even island countries, to a certain extent, you have to admit that their heritage is much deeper than the current clinical hospitals in Huaguo.
This is only the superficial strength and background.
If we count the patents of drugs, patents of equipment, and patents of research supplies in laboratories...
"Do you think that, in fact, many of our current medical methods are very dependent?"
"As large as the operating bed, C-arm machine, and MRI machine in the operating room, as small as the medicines used in daily clinical practice, etc."
"The domestically produced drugs that we are imitating now are all drugs that have passed the patent period in other countries, or are drugs that have been eliminated in other countries."
"Some people always say that medicines are too expensive. What do you think about this?" Luo Yun immediately asked a very sharp question.
Zhou Cheng sighed: "The patent rights are abroad. Even if they give preferential treatment, they will only give preferential treatment to people in their own country. What does the life and death of foreigners have to do with them?"
"Even if the emergence of medicines is to contribute to human health, it must first contribute to the citizens of the country that owns the patent right."
This is a fact.
Although it is said that medicines can also be imitated, there are also piracy.
However, if you admit that this is a legitimate situation, it is tantamount to supporting the following point.
Because even in China, if a certain person has mastered the secret method of making money, he will only donate some money to poor people at most, and he will not tell other people the secret method of making money.
If other people insist on imitating and pirating, do you want him to go bankrupt or die?
The answer is yes.
And if there are no such rules and bottom line, then the market will inevitably be chaotic.
Without rules and bottom lines, the strong will become stronger and the weak will perish.
Just like a goose.
The same is true for the entire world.
You can choose not to, but you can't say it's wrong.
"That's the truth, but for ordinary people, the price of medicines is still too high, because of a single illness, they may go bankrupt..." Luo Yun shook his head, feeling emotional.
"And this is the significance of our laboratory. Maybe everything is in the back position now, but as long as you accumulate slowly, one day you will have your own patent. Other countries are importing our patents. When it comes to medicines, we also need to give us enough patent rights.”
"In this way, after the entry and exit are balanced, the country will be able to cover the bottom line more thoroughly. Otherwise, if we, a big country like ours, really cover everyone up, how easy is it?"
"It's easy to spend money, but hard to earn money."
"The rise of clinical medicine has been going abroad for several centuries, but in our country, it is only a few decades. It is inevitable to be at the end, but being at the end does not mean that we have to lie down."
"Compared to some small countries in Africa, we are actually much happier."
"In the past, one of our hospital's superiors went to Africa to support them. In their country, the entire country could not find a particularly mature anesthesiologist. The anesthesiologist for one operation was brought in by helicopter from a neighboring country."
Hearing this, Zhou Cheng scratched his head.
This too?
Luo Yun met Zhou Cheng's eyes directly: "This is a fact. In our country, decades ago, the United States and other countries looked at us, just like us now, look at them!"
"So don't think that the experiments you did in the laboratory are useless. Even if we are useless, our next generation can rely on what we have accumulated to get a lot of useful things."
"Maybe they are useless, but there will always be a generation that will be useful. This is a tug-of-war that has no time limit, and we have to fight it."
When talking about this, Luo Yuncai said again: "I'm just afraid that you will think that if the teacher puts you in the laboratory, you will have other thoughts in your heart, and you will have opinions on the teacher."
"But in fact, that's not the case. You have to know what the teacher's current identity is, and what he is looking at."
"Let's put it this way, if we say that our country, which discipline can take the lead in breaking the world's domination and patent blockade, except for Chinese herbal medicine, then the leading person can definitely be regarded as the four words of Guoshi Wushuang."
"The freedom of fame and wealth is second, and the interests of the people must be the merits of the future."
Zhou Cheng's expression became serious immediately, and he quickly replied: "Mr. Luo, I never thought about it that way. On the contrary, I thank you and Mr. Zeng for taking me to break the fear of the gate of scientific research."
"Before I actually write an article, I am very afraid of writing an article. Before I actually do a project, I am afraid of it. I will feel that they are too big and I can't touch them."
"However, when I really calmed down to do these things, I found that it was not as difficult as I imagined."
This is the truth. Before, although Zhou Cheng didn’t feel too much resistance to writing clinical articles and designing clinical topics, Zhou Cheng at that time felt that it would be too much to do such basic research. Is it difficult?
However, after I got in touch with it and studied it in depth, I seemed to feel, well, it’s okay!
It's not as difficult as imagined. As long as you think about the idea of experimental design and grasp the basic experimental methods, basic research is not so difficult.
It's just that when you stand outside the door and look inside, you will feel confused and incomprehensible.
But after entering the door, you will find, oh, it turned out to be like this.
Luo Yun smiled, scooped up another lamb spine to cool down slightly, and said: "That's natural, your talent and learning ability are still good, and you are not too old, and now you are just at the age for scientific research. "
"For undergraduates, they only have a high school foundation, and their foundation is too poor."
"For those who are already working, they need to support their families. They are old and young, and making money takes up most of their time. The age to really engage in scientific research and do experiments is actually the years of master's and doctoral students. , without any worries."
"The basics are enough."
"But!" When it came to this point, Luo Yun changed the subject urgently:
"Xiao Zhou, I still have to tell you some things deliberately, and you need to experience it carefully."
"Do you think that patent blockade, in our medicine, is for technology? Or is it for derivatives of technology?"
Luo Yun posed a question to Zhou Cheng, and then gave Zhou Cheng a minute or two to think.
During this process, Zhou Cheng frowned!
Luo Yuncai continued: "When we were doing the experiment, would you give money to others for the experiment you did? No. But the materials you used for the experiment were actually paid for."
"We have international students who go abroad. They don't need to pay for the knowledge they learn during the process of learning, but they need to pay tuition fees for the act of studying abroad."
"We do joint replacement surgery in the clinic. This operation does not need to pay money to foreign countries, but we need to pay money to foreign countries if we want to use imported prostheses."
"We don't need to pay for the literature we read and learn the knowledge in the literature, but when we download the literature, we need to pay for journals and magazines."
"Do you understand what I mean?"
Zhou Chengcheng was not sure: "Is the payment carrier objective?"
There is no money for learning knowledge, but money for admission.
There is no money for the experimental process, but the experimental materials are paid. Isn't this a payment carrier?
"Your summary is not comprehensive, but it should be said that the patent must be converted into a paid carrier. Only then can it be profitable! This is one of them."
"Secondly, in the process of our learning and communication, academics are pure academics! They only target carriers, not people. When we study abroad, foreign schools and laboratories are actually relatively open. "
"This is also very important, you have to experience it slowly."
"Communication is two-way, no matter what you get, you will always leave something..."
What Luo Yun said was a bit high-level and a bit esoteric, and it was difficult for Zhou Cheng to fully understand it for a while.However, Zhou Cheng still felt that when Luo Yun looked at problems, he could always look very calmly and deeply.
This is the difference in ability. I don't know whether he realized it by himself or learned it from Zeng Lao.
It's just a pity that until now, Zhou Cheng hadn't had much contact with Mr. Zeng, so he couldn't experience and learn some of the advantages of Mr. Zeng, to see his vision and understanding of current affairs.
"Eat, eat, eat first, and then we will talk slowly when we have time!" Luo Yun said this, probably at the apex of Zhou Cheng's contact, now these words need to be digested by Zhou Cheng for a while, and then greeted Zhou Cheng ate first.
Zhou Cheng was really a little hungry, so he buried his head and started eating.
After the two of them cleaned up all the food in the pot without causing waste, Zhou Chengcai asked: "Mr. Luo, do other people in our laboratory know what you just said? I haven't really understood it yet. Can I talk to them?"
Zhou Cheng didn't really understand, so he wanted to talk to Dong Yuhai, but he didn't know that it was not convenient for Fang to talk.
Luo Yun's expression turned slightly bitter, and a subtle gleam radiated from his eyes: "If you can't get an answer, do you have to ask?"
"Can't you just think about it slowly?"
"Okay!" Zhou Cheng was honest immediately.
It seems that these words, Luo Yun should not have said to people like Dong Yuhai, they belong to private goods.
It's best not to spread the word about private goods and private lessons.
So as not to cause misunderstanding or lead to jealousy.
"..."
After saying goodbye to Luo Yun, Zhou Cheng once again thought deeply about what Luo Yun said just now, and he seemed a little clear.
Luo Yun's general meaning may be that there are not too many patent blockades for clinical technological breakthroughs. At most, you can hold a few training courses, and after others have learned it, you can teach on the spot.
Patent knowledge without a paid carrier is actually not enough to form a patent right.But if, for a technology, you can form a patent through a specific carrier, it will generate high patent fees.
For example, joint replacement joint prosthesis and joint replacement equipment.
Arthroscopic systems for arthroscopic...
Basic research, resulting in patents or articles, may seem to be unable to generate such paid carriers in a short period of time, but once generated, it will be long-term.
For example, drugs, as long as you still abide by the rules, then you have to import them, and you have to pay before the protection period of the patent expires.
If you break the rules, then it's okay to say that we can also genericize your drugs regardless of the rules!
In the era of paying for knowledge, these things really need to be experienced slowly.
Maybe Luo Yun has other deep meanings, but Zhou Cheng hasn't figured it out yet, so don't think too much about it.
Anyway, basic research must be very important, otherwise, it would be impossible for every country to spend such a high price and spend so much manpower and material resources on such a competition!
Purely clinical and technical problems, except for a few surgeries, other surgeries, others may be able to understand them after a few times...
……
In the next few days, Zhou Chengcheng resumed his study all the time, and spent most of his time writing tender documents for application projects.
The tender that Zhou Cheng intends to apply for, his first target tender, is naturally a school-level project.However, school-level projects can only be applied after enrolling, so Zhou Cheng still needs to write a second one and submit it in the name of his superior.
Writing a tender document is not easy. You need to refer to a large number of documents, and try to be as disciplined as possible. Moreover, the progress at one time should not be too deep. Otherwise, others will think that you may be messed up and will not approve the project for you. up.
This degree must also be mastered.
Otherwise, if you go directly from a target, a drug, to the treatment of cancer, it seems too big, you can't solve the problem, and others know that you can't complete it.
Why pay for an impossible project?
In other words, my experiment failed?Then let you analyze the reasons for the failure in detail there?
Dong Yuhai is writing the thesis with all his heart and soul, and then continues to deepen the previous tender with preliminary research. What he is going to apply this time is to get the National Natural Science Foundation of China in the name of Professor Liu Yiping!
And the estimated experimental funding is 150 million!
Because only in this way can we make up for the funds that were filled in the previous period.
……
But writing the bidding document is really not something that can be done overnight. Zhou Cheng still has a bidding document that he has not finished, so he plans to take it home and write it.
Zhou Cheng came home on the 28th of the Lunar New Year, because he is a Tujia nationality, and the Chinese New Year is the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month!
On the day of the Chinese New Year, Lao Zhou and Lao Xiang were "low-key"!
But on the New Year's Eve of other ethnic groups, Lao Zhou took his family of three in his cloaked cart and started to pay New Year's greetings.
Uncle's house, uncle's house, three uncles' house, aunt's house!
I was so stunned that I almost ran all over the town, and the gifts I gave out were more than 4000 oceans.One or two thousand new year's money was also sent out, but Lao Zhou was still in a good mood, and he didn't even watch the Spring Festival Gala that he loved most on weekdays.
It wasn't until ten o'clock in the evening that I returned home.
Zhou Cheng's mother was always very tired. She soaked her feet in a big wooden bucket again and again, while pinching her quadriceps, she asked Zhou Cheng, "Do you want me to beat your legs?"
Zhou Cheng's body stiffened a little, and he quickly leaned back the stool: "Mom, what are you talking about? (What are you talking about?)"
"It's been a long day of running, thank you for your hard work." Lao Xiang said stupidly, she was slightly chubby, her face was a little round, and she looked very festive, and now she was even more festive.
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