Seeing Chen Yang laughing next to him, Qin Haofeng laughed and leaned on Zhu Zhu's shoulder, and Zhu Zi grinned widely. Lao Shan scratched his head in embarrassment, then looked down at the pattern on the chicken heart bowl in front of him. How do I know why I was painted like this grandma!

"The third child..." Qin Haofeng finally held back his laughter, holding his stomach with a smile on his face, "Oh my god, you are making me laugh so hard!"

Zhu Zhu smiled and tapped the table with his fingers, "Master Lao, you think very fast, but can you think carefully before you say anything?" Zhu Zhu looked at Lao Shan and said, "Why don't the emperor only eat on one side and eat on the other?" I can’t see, you... Ouch, how did you come up with this!"

Lao Shan sighed and said angrily, "How do I know why the painting looks like this? Don't say it's not as good as your mother. Even my grandma can't paint like this!"

Chen Yang stood up and walked to several people with a smile, stretched out his hand and pulled a chair over, "You kid!" Chen Yang raised his hand and hit Lao Shan, then motioned for him to come over, "You lost this game, how could you be like this? Say it!"

Having said this, Chen Yang raised his hand and pointed at the three of them, "Don't laugh. I'll tell you once, just this once. Remember it carefully!" After saying this, Chen Yang reached out and put the chicken heart bowl aside and pulled it over. Qin Haofeng picked up a pen and started explaining to several people.

"Red flowers need to be paired with green leaves. A piece of exquisite porcelain must not only have an exquisite main pattern, but also need to be matched with auxiliary patterns to enhance the beauty of the overall pattern. We often see this kind of auxiliary pattern, and it is divided into eighteen types. "

As he spoke, Chen Yang drew two parallel lines on the notebook, "This is called a string pattern. String patterns are mostly decorated on ancient pottery and bronze vessels. One or more parallel lines are carved and drawn along the body of the vessel. They are often placed on the The neck, shoulders, abdomen, shins and other parts are the simplest type of decorative patterns. The string patterns that protrude from the surface of the object are called convex string patterns."

Speaking of this, Chen Yang pointed to the bottom of the chicken heart bowl with his finger, "See, the bottom of the chicken heart bowl in front of you is the string pattern."

"The pattern on the rim of the bowl is called a back pattern, also called a back pattern." Chen Yang simply drew a palindrome on the notebook and continued to tell a few people, "The back pattern is an important geometric pattern that emerged on porcelain in the Song Dynasty. One is a geometric pattern derived from the thunder patterns on ancient pottery and bronzes. Because it is composed of horizontal and vertical short lines, folded and shaped like the word "Hui", it is called Hui pattern. Because this kind of decoration combines the word "Hui" with the word "Hui". Continuously, they form a circle, so they are also known as "wealth and honor continue to grow, which will have a great influence on future generations." "

Then Chen Yang pushed the book to the middle and motioned for a few people to take a look, "This is the pattern of the Song Dynasty's fretwork. The fretwork on the Song Dynasty porcelain is mainly based on the cloud and thunder patterns on the bronzes of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. It is folded with short horizontal and vertical lines. It is formed by winding, because it resembles the Chinese character "Hui", so it is named. According to the composition form, it can be divided into many forms such as single back pattern, positive and negative connected paired back patterns, and continuous banded back patterns. Especially Pairs of front and back patterns are the most distinctive characteristics of the times. Although there are single lines and double lines, they are all neat and uniform, reflecting a rigorous and regular artistic effect."

There were no porcelain shops in the Song Dynasty. Seeing Chen Yang drawing the back patterns on the porcelain from the Song Dynasty, several people lay on the table and watched. After a while, Zhu Zhu frowned, "Brother, this is nothing like what we have seen before." The character patterns are a little different. In the Song Dynasty, they were not drawn in one stroke, but drawn one by one and then connected together!"

"Clever!" Chen Yang smiled and snapped his fingers, "This is the characteristic of the back pattern in the Song Dynasty. By the time of the Yuan Dynasty, the fringe decoration in the Yuan Dynasty was mainly a single back pattern with intermittent arrangements of individuals forming borders. . Some fringes are regular squares, some are drawn with reduced strokes, and some are drawn with deformation techniques."

While talking, Chen Yang drew the style of the Yuan Dynasty Hui pattern on the notebook, and then he put the pen in the blank space and said while drawing, "In the Ming Dynasty, Hongwu changed the independent and discontinuous arrangement of the Yuan Dynasty Hui pattern into The front and back sides of the fringe border are connected to each other. During the Yongle period, the fringe border decoration was mainly connected to two sides, and at the same time, a chain of loop fringe borders appeared. After the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, except for a few fringe borders, they were still made. In addition to the two connected sides, one positive and one negative, most of the patterns are in the form of a full circle and one stroke, which continued to the late Qing Dynasty."

After finishing speaking, Chen Yang stretched out his hand and pointed at the pattern on the rim of the chicken heart bowl in front of him, letting them see for themselves. At the same time, Chen Yang looked at Lao Shan, "The auxiliary patterns are not as unimportant as you just said. When we get a piece of porcelain, in addition to the main patterns, the auxiliary patterns are also important features and cannot be ignored."

Lao Shan nodded, indicating that he understood, and then looked at Chen Yang, "Boss Chen, since the auxiliary tattoos are so important, why are the back tattoos on the chicken heart bowl so crowded?"

Chen Yang chuckled and explained to Lao Shan from the side that it was precisely because the painting squeezed the corners that it proved that this was an official kiln of the Ming Dynasty.

"Think about it, everything was made by hand in ancient times," Chen Yang stretched out his hand to take the chicken heart bowl in his hand and explained to Lao Shan, "There were no machines at that time, so all these patterns required craftsmen to paint them by hand."

"It's not like this in the Ming Dynasty. If you have good faith, you can take a look at the back patterns on the porcelains of the Yuan Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. They are basically irregular and uniform." Chen Yang pointed to the shelves behind him. Said, "If you really see that the back lines are neat and uniform, then you should think about it carefully!"

"Curly grass pattern," Chen Yang drew a few strokes on the notebook, "Needless to say, this is the most common auxiliary pattern. The curly grass pattern is mostly drawn from flowers and plants such as honeysuckle, lotus, orchid, and is presented after artistic processing. S-shaped wavy curves are arranged, and the shapes of flowers and plants are curled and continuous. Because it was widely popular in the Tang Dynasty, it is also called Tang grass pattern. We can often see it on the porcelain of the Ming and Qing dynasties."

Several people nodded. This pattern is very common. Most of the porcelain in the store has this pattern. Everyone has known it for a long time. Looking at the patterns Chen Yang drew on the notebook, Qin Haofeng asked curiously, "Why does this pattern look so like a dog's tail grass?"

"I think you look like a dog's tail grass!" Chen Yang smiled and glanced at Qin Haofeng, "Hemerocallis pattern!"

"Hemerocallis? What kind of grass is that?" Qin Haofeng and Zhu Zhu looked over curiously at the day lily pattern painted by Chen Yang. After looking at it for a few times, Zhu Zhu patted his thigh, "I have seen it. There is a bowl in our store that has this pattern on it. Such a pattern!”

Chen Yang nodded, "Hemerocallis in ancient times was a symbol of mother's love, also known as forget-me-not. To put it bluntly, it is what we often call "day lily!" "

Chen Yang looked at his painting of day lilies in front of him. Modern people all know that giving mothers a bouquet of carnations on Mother's Day, but they don't know that in ancient times, day lilies were the flower of maternal love!

"In addition," Chen Yang pointed at the three people with his pen, "You all should remember it for me. The daylily pattern is one of the representative patterns of Ding kiln porcelain, and it is the main criterion for defining the daylily pattern. If you encounter it, look at it carefully. !”

The three of them nodded one after another. Qin Haofeng blinked a few times and then said to Lao Shan with a smile, "Third brother, you see, I have been talking for so long and I am probably thirsty. Why don't you buy a drink first?" !”

"Okay!" Lao Shan didn't even think about it. He stood up and was about to go out. He had already pushed the door open with his hands, and suddenly turned to look at a few people. "Boss Chen, you must wait until I come back, otherwise they will It’s your turn to bear with me again!”

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