Rebirth 93: Break off the engagement at the beginning and marry Bai Fumei

Chapter 687 A picture to help you understand blue and white porcelain

After Chen Yang finished telling a few people about Wangbu Qinghua, he told them that not all objects from the Republic of China period were worthless. If a master's work like this is kept for a few years, its value will definitely be higher, so something like this This kind of thing, we will keep it in our hands for a few years. Even if it does not rise to the expected price by then, the price will be much higher than what it is sold for now.

"Brother, according to what you said, let's not sell anything now. If we keep these items for a few years or ten years, wouldn't they be distributed by then!" Qin Haofeng raised his head and asked, thinking.

"Are you stupid?" Zhu Zhu scolded Qin Haofeng from the side, "With so many items, if we don't sell them, what can we eat and drink? And where can you put your motorcycle to refuel?" At this point, Zhu Zhu rolled his eyes. , "I eat so much every day, and if I don't grow any longer, all the food will be in vain!"

"You said I ate too much?" Qin Haofeng's eyes widened, and he pointed at his nose and asked Zhuzi, "Silly Zhuzi, why do you have the nerve to say that? You made three bowls of rice at noon yesterday, and I just Ate a bowl!”

"Which one of us eats more!"

Zhu Zhu blinked his eyes a few times, hugged his shoulders, and curled his lips, "I didn't eat yesterday morning, so I just ate two more bowls at noon." As he spoke, Zhu Zhu looked back at Lao Shan, stretched out his finger, and said, "In terms of eating a lot, I have to be the third child!"

Lao Shan was stunned for a moment, then his face became unhappy, "How can I eat so much? I only eat as much as I can!"

"That's you!" Qin Haofeng also nodded beside him, "You can't eat, but you didn't finish all the food that day. Since you came, there has been no food left on our plates!"

After hearing this, Lao Shan scratched his head and said, "The leftover food will be in vain. I always eat it, and now I have stomach problems."

"Ouch!" Qin Haofeng looked at Lao Shan with a smile, "Third brother, we have to thank you for your trouble, right?"

"For your health, I'm sorry to trouble you, but don't eat it next time!"

"Yes!" Zhu Zhu nodded heavily at the side, "And it hurt your stomach. We poured the food into your mouth?"

Seeing a few people bickering, Chen Yang patted the table and said that with such a big store here, it can still save you a bite to eat! Sell ​​just one item and it will be enough for you to live for several years!

"You really have no future!" Chen Yang smiled and patted Qin Haofeng and Zhu Zhu on the head, "Use your efforts in the right place and look at the objects more. Once you have taken shape, I will hand over the store to you when the time comes!"

Qin Haofeng smiled and patted his chest. If he said that, he and Zhu Zhu would never learn in this life. It would be interesting for the three of them to be together.

"That's right," Zhu Zhu smiled and nodded, "Brother, when you say that, I feel like I have forgotten everything I learned!"

"Go, go!" Chen Yang smiled and waved to several people, and was about to turn around and sit next to him. At this time, Lao Shan called out to Chen Yang, looking like he wanted to speak but didn't dare.

"Third brother, what's the matter?" Chen Yang looked back at him and asked.

Lao Shan nodded, then lowered his voice and asked in a low voice, "Boss Chen, the blue and white you just mentioned, there are various materials, how can you tell them apart? Can you tell me?"

"And..." Seeing that Chen Yang didn't express anything, Lao Shan shut up and stopped talking. Chen Yang said that he should continue to ask and tell him together.

"Also, Boss Qin and Brother Zhuzi told me about Suma Liqing, Su Nibo Qing, Subo Ni Qing, Ping Ping Qing, Shi Zi Qing, Hui Qing, Zhejiang Material, Zhuming Material, Chemical Material , Potang green, Buddha head green, Emerald blue, I felt dizzy when I heard it. When I looked at the object, my mind was full of confusion. How can I tell the difference?"

Chen Yang laughed next to him after hearing this. Not to mention that Lao Shan had just been in contact for a long time. Even if there were many people in later generations and how many years they played with blue and white, they might not be able to distinguish them all clearly, let alone him.

"This is not a short-term effort, it requires..." Chen Yang was talking next to him, and Zhu Zhu grinned next to him, "What's so difficult about this? You told me earlier, I'll take a picture The picture can explain it clearly to you!”

After hearing this, Chen Yang looked back sharply. This guy was so loud. He could explain it all with just one picture. When he was learning it, he spent three years learning just these kinds of green materials!

"Yes, you don't need to bother me about this. I'll let Zhu Zhu draw a picture for you and it will be clear!" Qin Haofeng smiled and patted Zhu Zhu on the shoulder and said, "Let me tell you, Silly Zhu Zhu is definitely the best in this aspect. this!"

As he spoke, Qin Haofeng smiled and gave a thumbs up, but was slapped on the back of the head by Zhu Zhu, "Bring me a piece of paper, I happen to be here, let's see if I understand correctly!"

Anyway, it was okay. Chen Yang also became interested and wanted to see how much Zhu Zhu had learned. He nodded and said that it was no problem. Zhu Zhu said that he would make up for the deficiencies by himself.

Zhuzi took the pen and paper from Qin Haofeng, first drew a line, then wrote each dynasty on it, and finally wrote a few large characters on the top of the paper, "The evolution of blue and white!"

"Brother Zhuzi, your handwriting is so beautiful!" Lao Shan looked at Zhuzi's handwriting and couldn't help but praise.

"That was, when I was in junior high school, this guy took over the blackboard newspaper for the class for three years!" Qin Haofeng said proudly next to him, as if he was talking about himself.

"Listen up," Zhu Zhu cleared his throat, "There are six types of blue and white, namely Suma Li Qing, Ping Ping Qing, Shi Zi Qing, Hui Qing, Asphalt and Pearl. Their evolution process is like this. !”

"Suma Liqing is also called Sunibo Qing. You can tell by the name that it is not made in China. It is said that this green material was imported from Zheng He's voyages to the West during the Yongle period. It is said that Zheng He went to the West in 1405 and brought back from Persia Bring back the cobalt material for firing blue and white flowers - Suma Liqing."

"Wait a minute!" Lao Shan interrupted Zhuzi immediately after hearing this, "You said Su Ma Li Qing was brought back by Zheng He? But didn't you keep telling me that Yuan Qinghua was using Su Ma Li Qing? Zheng He He is from the Ming Dynasty, so how did Suma Liqing be used in the Yuan Dynasty?"

Chen Yang smiled slightly next to him. This is a misunderstanding. Many antique people in later generations said that Su Ma Li Qing was brought back by Zheng He when he went to the West, but no one has ever said why Yuan Qinghua used Su Ma. Li Qinghua, that's because Yuan Qinghua has never been taken seriously. It is said that Yuan Qinghua's debut is the peak, and there is no such thing.

For a long time, ancient ceramic researchers at home and abroad did not know the existence of Yuan blue and white. Domestic collectors believed that Yuan blue and white utensils belonged to the Yongle and Xuande rough porcelain of the early Ming Dynasty or were imitations of the Qing Dynasty. The book the master gave him recorded that even the antique merchants of the Qing Dynasty valued Ming blue and white flowers, and Yuan blue and white flowers were not mentioned at all. People's research on Yuan blue and white flowers only began in the 1950s, and it was foreigners who discovered the existence of Yuan blue and white flowers.

In the 1929s, the British antique dealer Wu Benxi brought a pair of rare blue and white elephant ear vases with cloud and dragon patterns to the glass factory for sale. The vases were originally enshrined in Zhihua Temple in Beijing and had 20 marks on their necks. word inscription

It is: "In Jingtang Society, Dejiao Village, Shuncheng Township, Yushan County, Xinzhou Road, Zhang Wenjin, a disciple of the saint, is happy to give up an incense burner and a pair of vases to pray for the good fortune of his family and the safety of his children. On the good day of April in the eleventh year of the Zhengdong year, I will keep it in mind. In the Yuanzu Hall, Marshal Hu Jingyi made an offering."

The general meaning of this inscription is: Time: April of the 1351th year of Yuan Zhizheng () Place: Xinzhou Road, Yushan County, Shuncheng Township, Dejiao Lane, Jingtang Society Character: Zhang Wenjin Incident: Offer the incense burner and a pair of vases to A Taoist temple in Xingyuan to pray for the safety of the family.

Unfortunately, this pair of precious Yuan blue and white porcelains were judged as fakes by all the antique experts at the time, because "there was no blue and white porcelain in the Yuan Dynasty" was the consensus in the antique industry at that time. In this way, I lost the opportunity to know Yuan blue and white porcelain at my doorstep. This ear-shaped bottle was bought by Sir David and flowed abroad. Later, this pair of bottles was collected by the Davide Foundation and became the starting point for the study of Yuan blue and white porcelain. In 1929, Hobson, a scholar of ancient Chinese porcelain at the British Museum, and Dr. Bobu, a scholar of ancient Chinese ceramics at the Freer Museum of Art in the United States, In 1956, after several papers on Yuan blue and white were published, and my country discovered Yuan Dadu in 1964, Yuan blue and white were taken seriously by people in the industry.

What really made Yuan blue and white famous overseas was the large Yuan blue and white jar "Gui Guzi Descends the Mountain" in 2005, which was sold at Christie's in London for 1400 million pounds (about 2.3 million RMB), so before that, Everyone only recognizes blue and white, so who would pay attention to where the green material of Sumali in the Yuan Dynasty came from?

"That's why I wrote Yuan at the front," Zhu Zhu looked at Lao Shan and said seriously, "Everyone knows that Suma Liqing was brought back from Persia by Zheng He, but do you think Think about how big the territory of the Yuan Dynasty was, and Persia was our vassal state at that time!"

"Those guys from the Yuan Dynasty, riding big horses, went out to give foreigners a beating and beat them until they were humble." After saying this, Zhuzi grinned, "Just like I beat you, don't you want to accept it? No. They pissed it out!”

"So, in the Yuan Dynasty, Suma Liqing was our own material, we could use it as we pleased!"

Fuck! Chen Yang stared at Zhu Zhu with his eyes wide open. He had never told Zhu Zhu how the Yuan Dynasty's Su Ma Li Qing material came from. He actually... Although he thought wrong, it was valuable. , he actually figured it out!

"After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, the Yuan Dynasty was gone, and so were the vassal states. And the most important thing is that this stinky beggar began to ban shipping!" Zhu Zhu spread his hands, "So, the Yuan Dynasty has always used "Su Ma Li Qing", but during the Hongwu period due to the ban on sea, the tributary countries were gone, and "Suma Li Qing" also disappeared." The pillar lowered its head and went from Yuan Dynasty to Yongle and Xuande, and drew a horizontal line under it, writing "Su Ma Li Qing" .

"Until Yongle, Ming Dynasty Emperor Zhu Di supported Zheng He's voyages to the West. He thought it would be good to go out and have fun, so Zheng He made seven voyages to the West. Zheng He's voyages began in the third year of Yongle, and the last voyage ended in In the eight years of Xuande's reign, there were seven times in total. The seventh time I didn't come back and I burped coldly on the road. Therefore, during the Yongle and Xuande periods, they also used Sumali green material!" After saying this, Zhuzi looked at Lao Shan and asked. He said, "Understand?"

Lao Shan nodded and said that he knew about these eras. Anyway, they were all Su Ma Li Qing materials, and he couldn't tell them apart later.

"Simple, just listen to me and continue talking to you," Zhu Zhu waved his hand and said with a smile, "History has to be told like this!"

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