Live broadcast: Ancient people accompany me to make up lessons

["By the Qianlong period, 1214 Jiajing copies had been lost, and 9881 copies remained.

Currently, there are 418 known copies of "Yongle Dadian" in existence, including 412 "Jiajing copies" and 6 non-physical film volumes. Among them, 412 copies of "Jiajing copies" are still in different countries around the world.

And, this is just one of them. "

Xiao Xiao found a statistics from the National Cultural Relics Network and gave them statistics. Not only the Yongle Ceremony, there were more than 47 million Chinese cultural relics in the collections of more than 200 museums in 164 countries around the world, but this number did not include overseas private collections.

According to statistics from the Chinese Cultural Relics Society, there are about 1000 million Chinese cultural relics lost overseas.

“When the British and French allied forces invaded the Old Summer Palace and the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded Beijing, there were still many things that they couldn’t take away, so they smashed them. There were also things that they didn’t recognize and felt were worthless, and they set fire to them all.”]

"My book! My sword!"

Although the book is still coming out, it does not prevent Zhu Di from starting to feel heartbroken after the original copy is missing and the copies are scattered.

His sword has not been cast yet, but it will be in the Nashlaozi Foreign Museum in the future!

Not only was he heartbroken, but after comparison with the "Sikuquanshu", the gold content of "Yongle Dadian" has also been certified by later generations. From more than 11,000 volumes to more than 400 volumes now, whoever reads it will not feel heartbroken.

These are hundreds of volumes that have been disclosed but not disclosed. Where have all the lost books gone?

Various calligraphy, paintings, porcelain, jades, bronzes, Buddha statues, Buddha heads...

This is also a cultural catastrophe.

Li Shimin was very surprised. Sa Lu Zi and Quan Mao Quan, aren't these my favorite horses? Not sparing the stone carvings?

None of them asked about the recovery. It was a fantasy that the robbers would return the things they had stolen.

But the more I thought about it, the angrier I became. They were the descendants who failed to live up to their expectations and died, so no family could be like the Qing descendants. The consequences of failure to live up to expectations would be a catastrophe for the whole of China!

[After reading it to them, Xiaoxiao also began to take back the topic.

"So, archaeologists at that time really wanted to find a complete set of "Yongle Dadian" from the tomb."]

Zhu Di:......

Forgive you.

Rather than having my things lost or snatched away by jackals in the future, I would rather take them into a grave and wait for you to dig them up.

After doing his ideological work well, he turned to his eldest son and asked the book repairman to repair an extra copy, both of which were originals, and put a copy for him in the tomb in the future, saying that he could not let his things be stolen by outside robbers.

If this sword is cast in the future, it will be cast into two copies, one will be given away, and the other will be placed in the tomb.

Start with me, back up, have to back up.

Zhu Gaochi silently agreed. Although it costs a lot of people and money, the reality of the future is too heartbreaking to not do it.

He somehow knew that his tomb would be preserved until the time of the anchor, but Li Shimin, who had already seen his beloved horse, really wanted to cry.

How come my horse is also abroad? Anchor, what's going on?

[“Grave robbers only care about property and don’t care about how much damage they cause to the tomb, but archeology does not.

In addition to the public exhibition of archaeologically unearthed materials, the most important thing for archaeologists is the archaeological report, which publishes various information obtained during an archaeological visit.

We structure this information from different archaeological excavations in order to understand the general appearance of ancient society, understand the social data at that time, and to use our history as evidence. "

Having said this, Xiaoxiao could only take a deep breath.

“Due to all-round backwardness in modern times, our voice in the international community is in a weak position.

Specifically, people do not recognize our ancient history. We think our history spans five thousand years, but others think it dates back to the Zhou Dynasty at most. There is no specific proof of the existence of the Xia and Shang Dynasties.

In this case, archaeological excavation of physical objects, through archaeology, we can detect the age of these instruments, can prove the authenticity of historical books, and at the same time enrich the research on early politics and society.

The excavation of the Erlitou site shows that the Xia Dynasty is not only a record in history books, but also a verifiable real era in our history.

Those jades, bronzes, and oracle bones all represent the glorious forms of our past civilization. They are real and not made up by ourselves. ”]

Everyone in ancient times suffered a lot. History books were written in black and white, or carved on bamboo slips with knives and pens. Who would make fun of the history of their ancestors?

In the Qin and Han dynasties, which was closest to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, historians were really angry.

Their job is to record everything truthfully. It is hard to say whether the king will read it or whether he will ask others to change it. However, things like the presence or absence of Xia, Shang and Zhou are all handed down from generation to generation in history books. Who would fabricate a story out of thin air for no reason? A dynasty that doesn’t exist?

I don’t know the history of Xia, Shang and Zhou, but most scholars have heard of ancient emperors such as Yu, Qi and Tang, and they were also dumbfounded by the anchor’s talk.

After a period of backwardness, future generations have to prove themselves when talking about the past history?

This is not just because the anchors have a weak voice, but because they are arrogant and unreasonable. It is also because the entire country and civilization are not looked down upon by others.

At night, the boatman who stopped his oar burned tea and wondered, "Mr. Dongpo, why don't they recognize our history?"

The elderly Su Shi sighed with heartache in his eyes: "This is denying us from the root and trying to dig into the veins of China."

It is not enough for those Westerners to plunder China's wealth with opium and war. They also want to trample China under its feet.

Although the later generations have a stable country and have been doing different great things, the situation they face is far from as peaceful as the daily life of the anchor.

"The purpose of archeology is only for excavation and protection. You cannot just dig a hole and go in. You must strictly follow the archaeological procedures and find the way into the underground palace without causing any damage to the tomb.

But the archaeologists wandered around for several days, but couldn't even see the shadow of the underground palace, so they could only report it.

Yongle's mausoleum cannot be excavated, but you can try to excavate other Ming tombs first to explore the general construction direction of the Ming Dynasty imperial mausoleums. After you have some experience, you may be more comfortable digging again. ”]

Digging the imperial tomb is just to practice...

It doesn't matter what you say, we emperors really listen to it.

Zhu Di breathed a sigh of relief. He patted his eldest son on the shoulder and gave him a look of well done.

Although I had just made preparations in my heart to leave something in the tomb for future generations, I would still be happy if I knew that my tomb was not passive.

Anyway, my father's tomb is in Nanjing, so there should be no damage. As for the other descendants, it doesn't matter, they are all unfilial descendants, so he doesn't care.

Other Ming Dynasty emperors or heirs were not worried, after all, the final result was that Wanli won the bid.

[“As for the selection of objects for trial excavation, it seems that Jiajing was selected at first. After all, he was in power for 45 years, and the mausoleum is the second largest in scale.

But since the Wanli Mausoleum showed signs of collapse, it was just fine. "

Chewing, chewing, Xiaoxiao finally said: "At that time, our technology and experience were not mature enough, and a lot of things happened before and after.

Since the excavation of Wanli's tomb, the imperial tombs have no longer been actively excavated. Archaeologists only go back to the rescue when the construction engineering team digs something.

Remember the subway we took? It was fine here, but the ancient cities of Kaifeng and Xi'an were really difficult.

Just for the construction of Line 2 in Xi'an, more than 100 ancient tombs have been excavated, and many cultural relics have been unearthed. It took nine years to build an airport line. The construction stopped, and archaeological experts and students came to work.

In other cities, a subway would be scolded to death after nine years of construction. But in Xi'an, everyone can only be grateful that it is a subway construction, because Xi'an is the most unlucky for construction projects. If anything is excavated, work must be stopped to wait for archeology. ”]

Thinking about the bright and spacious subway station underground, those subways that were fast and capable of transporting people, the ancients were silent.

People in Chang'an don't know what to say. As an ancient capital of several dynasties, it is normal for there to be many tombs and tombs.

Of course, good things like the subway need to be built. Other cities have subways, so how can Xi'an not have one?

But because our ancestors also liked this Feng Shui treasure land, descendants did not expect that only one subway line would be built for so many years.

Who would have thought that future generations would be able to build such a magical subway underground?

Besides, if this person is gone, why not bury him underground? Where else can he be buried?

Lucky spectator No. 18 of the Jiajing Dynasty, He Chensheng, asked: "Why do history books clearly record thousands of years of history, but foreigners don't recognize it?"

[Xiao Xiao: “Because history is also part of cultural discourse.

To deny the achievements of our civilization is to deny the advanced nature of our ancient culture, thereby achieving the purpose of suppressing our culture, suppressing our nation, and even suppressing our national self-confidence.

After the Age of Discovery, Europeans colonized the world, and their cultural hegemony was also part of the Western hegemony.

After the Opium War, more and more people believed that the West was advanced and the best. The common trend of thought was to worship foreign countries. Even the last emperor Aisin Gioro Puyi cut off his braids.

Now that we are gradually reviving, they certainly do not want the 'Western-centrism' that they have finally established to be shattered. ”]

The emperor cut off his braid himself!

Kangxi, who had been thinking for a long time and always felt that he might pass the throne to his fourth son, lost another cup of tea in the palace and fell down.

"The king of a country takes the lead in cutting braids..." His hands were shaking with anger, and his old eyes were filled with shock and anger.

As an emperor and a representative of the Manchus, he gave up his status as a representative. Isn’t he clear about what will happen?

Even if the political impact of this behavior is ignored, just what the anchor said, the king of a country thinks that this braid is unnecessary, which is the biggest blow to the people of this nation who are still in a feudal society.

Ordinary people will only think that even the emperor thinks that the West is better and that they are completely useless.

Last night, I was not so clear about what happened after the Treaty of Nanjing, but today, Kangxi had to figure out what happened after that, which made the emperor's descendants cut their pigtails!

The lucky viewer on the 19th, Li Changrong, was very old. He hunched his back and asked leisurely: "Anchor, at that time, Linqing was fine."

As soon as the name of this place came out, the faces of the Qing Dynasty people who knew it suddenly changed.

Linqing, Shandong Province, is a water transport city on the edge of the canal. It is a commercial city that thrives on the canal. Although it is not as good as Suzhou and Hangzhou, it is still the best in Shandong and famous in the world.

'The fireworks at home are like the capital city, and the Yuan Dynasty once had a large surplus. The business is full of traders, and it is still known as Xiao Linqing. '

No matter how prosperous Songjiang Mansion was back then, people always praised it as a small Linqing.

In such a prosperous city, 70 years ago, there were still one million people, but only less than were killed by the Qing army.

Some people still know about the Yangzhou Tenth Day and Jiading Three Massacres, and how many people still remember Linqing?

[Xiao Xiao didn’t know what the history was that made the old man sad, so she checked the current Linqing information.

Shandong is a county-level city with a total population of 83.7 and an urban permanent population of 79.14.

It is also a national advanced city for scientific and technological progress, a national advanced city for legal publicity and education, a national science popularization demonstration city, and a safe Shandong construction model city...

The Beijing-Kowloon Railway is the first stop in Shandong Province, with 2 expressways and 7 national and provincial highways; the "Linqing" container train directly to Qingdao Port has been opened, with one train running every day...]

Looking at the information above, the old man's cloudy eyes gradually became moist.

"So good, so good..."

He doesn't know anything about high-speed rail transportation. He only knows that there will be more people here in the future.

Only those who are not immigrants from other places, but are the remaining natives of Linqing, can understand why Li Changrong asked this question.

Those who still remembered or knew these things also lowered their heads and wiped the tears from their eyes.

The last lucky viewer, Uzhina, is a grassland girl. She occasionally raises her head to look at the sky while working every day.

Her parents did not expect that their daughter, an ordinary herdsman like them, would be lucky enough to be selected.

"Uzhina, what do you want to ask?"

The Han people still know to some extent that the anchor is their future person, and they grassland people don't know the history of the south. Before the anchor mentioned Mongolia and Manchu, they all regarded the anchor as a goddess.

"I want to ask the anchor about her wool!" What she couldn't forget was the ball of wool that the anchor took out that day.

How can smelly and messy wool be turned into such a clean and beautiful ball of thread?

["Wool-related, I'll show you a video at the end."

Xiao Xiao remembers that there are many such hand-made ones, including foreign bloggers. Just find the longest ancient video and put it up. 】

Seeing the foreign girls with very different looks shearing, washing and combing the sheep there, not only the prairie people but also those who knew how to raise sheep at home watched intently.

A villager who made the discovery said: "Their sheep are different from ours. Their hair is thick, thick, and soft."

Someone suggested: "Sheep are different from each other. Do you think we can select sheep with advantages like cultivating seeds?"

"Seeds can be picked, and horses have always done the same. Why can't sheep?"

With everyone discussing wool textiles, the live broadcast during the day ended. Many people were anxiously looking forward to the French Revolution in the evening.