Chapter 201

Finally, Sengelinqin also comes with two characters, namely Shengbao and Tieliang. Among them, Shengbao has 90 force, 82 commander, 79 intelligence, and 70 politics; Tieliang has 78 force, 85 commander, 84 intelligence, and 89 politics;

Shengbao, courtesy name Kezhai, Su Wanguaerjia family, a Manchurian inlaid white bannerman.In the 20th year of Daoguang's imperial examinations, he was awarded the title of Professor of Shuntianfu.Moved to praise goodness, ranked second in the college entrance examination, promoted to serve as a lecturer, and moved to offer sacrifices to wine.He has repeatedly spoken and said things, which is very elegant.Minister of Liguanglu Temple and Bachelor of the Cabinet.

In the second year of Xianfeng, due to changes in the sky, he discussed the current affairs, and his words were very straightforward. He briefly said: "Thieves are rampant in Guangxi, and Guangdong and Hunan are all worrying. Saishang Adushi has no merit, please reward and punish him to strengthen Jigang. He Jue The crimes of river members are not punished, and light punishment and robbery are becoming more and more popular. Ming Dynasty's imperial edicts should be used to suppress the norms. Most of the ministers' memorials are kept in the middle, which may lead to abuse. For all affairs, there are many Zhu's approvals and few edicts.

Small people in the market, sometimes privately talk about holiness. "Sparsely entered, the subordinate ministers passed on the two ends of the sparsely, so that there was nothing hidden about the bluntness. The replay said: "Zhu criticizes the training for things, and the ministers obey them. Others don't hear about them. It's not like a decree issued to the world.Recently, although the ministers' memorandums have been discussed, the person who made the original memorandum did not know; when a serious case was handed over to the Ministry, the memorandum was rewritten according to the law, and outsiders did not know what to do.The ancients are like Wei Xuanshu, which is for everyone's attention.It seems advisable to pass the announcement, to show the order of the imperial court, and to deceive Du Xuli.To the point of foolish private discussion, it may be said that the emperor's spirit of encouragement is not as good as that of the first government, or that the virtue of diligence and thrift is not as good as that of the previous emperor.

The place where you visit today is completely new.After the clothes are released, there must be something suitable for pottery, and now the inner government has purchased Liyuan costumes for those who enter the imperial court.Husband drums and hunts in the field, what harm to the sanctity.However, since ancient times, emperors must worry about the world's worries first, and then enjoy the world's joys. "Book" said: "There is no water prison, but a civilian prison." ' Sincerity must be observed. "Wen Zong disagreed, and the Ming Dynasty refuted it. It was a crime not to remonstrate with its meaning. Finding the cause, he withdrew the seal on his own, and demoted the fourth-rank Jingtang.

Huiyue bandits invaded Wuchang, and Sheng Baoshu and Chen Ban bandits ordered him to go to Henan, where he was dispatched by Qishan, the imperial envoy.In the spring of the third year, together with Admiral Chen Jinshou, he led troops to aid Hubei and Anhui, but Jiangning was in a hurry.Zhizecheng has fallen, and troops are stationed in Jiangpu.Sheng Baoshu Chen's military said the decree, and ordered the cabinet bachelor's association to handle military affairs, and the bandits trapped Yangzhou at Kepukou, and Chen Jinshou went to suppress it.Attack the thieves in the south of Zhenhai Temple, break it, thin the city of Yangzhou, and give Hualing.He even broke the thieves outside Tianning and Guangchu gates.

He was ordered to go to Anhui to suppress the thieves, but the thieves had entered Henan and crossed the river to encircle Huaiqing.The armies of Shengbaohui attacked, the general Tuoming'a army went to the east, and the Shengbao army went to the south.At that time, the governor, Shi Naer, was stationed in Linmingguan by Eyao, and the reinforcements were several times under the city of Jiudun. However, the second army fought more vigorously, and Shengbao was ordered to help Hebei military affairs.In July, they attacked the bandit base in three ways, broke it, and Huaiqing was sieged. He was given the title of capital, gave the yellow jacket, and gave Huoluan the name of Batulu.

The thieves fled Shanxi and fell into several counties in a row. All the troops moved, but Shengbao led Shanlu and Xiling's soldiers to chase after them with four thousand soldiers. Once they broke through the Fengmen Mountain Pass, and then broke through Pingyang, they went around the front of the thieves, strangled Hanhouling, and searched for the flood. Dong, Pingyang.Impeach the staying generals, Tuo Yunbao, Dong Zhanyuan, Wule Xintai, etc., for crimes; Zhao Jiasheng Baoguo is brave and promising, conferred on the imperial envoy, Dai Naerjing's supervisor, temperance, and specially bestowed on Prince Kangxi Chao'an Anyone who has entered the magic sparrow knife, who will cause harm to the military situation, will be cut immediately by the lieutenant general to hear about it.

The thieves were not allowed to go north, but turned south, and entered Zhili territory by Ze and Lujian roads.The Naer Jinger division collapsed at Linming Pass, and the bandits returned to rampant, fleeing to Shunde, Zhaozhou, and Zhengding.Shengbao met and intercepted all the way from Jingxing, but was unable to catch up with the thief, and was engraved as a second grade.Prince Hui Mianyu was ordered to be the general, and Seng Gelinqin, the king of Horqin County, was appointed as the counselor and minister. He was stationed in Zhuozhou.The thief fled eastward, peeking at Tianjin from Shenzhou and Hejian, and Shengbao turned to chase the thief to Jinghai.The thieves were separated from Duliu to occupy Yangliuqing, and repeatedly attacked them, and then gathered in Jinghai, Duliu, and occupied them for a long time.

The monk Gelinqin marched into the joint suppression.In the spring of the fourth year, the thieves broke through the siege and went to Fucheng, pursued them, wiped out thousands of thieves, and killed Ji Wenyuan, the fierce chieftain.However, the aiding thieves sneaked across the Yellow River from the north of the Yangtze River to harass Shandong, and Shengbao was ordered to move his troops to suppress them. Linqing fell, and he resigned from his post, taking effect as a result of his crime.After searching for the thieves, they defeated Linqing. The remaining thieves went south, pursued and defeated them repeatedly, and dispersed many of them.And when they fled into Feng County, there were only a thousand people, and they were all annihilated on the river bank.Jiewen, reinstatement, plus Prince Shaobao.

Seng Gelinqin besieged Lin Fengxiang and Li Kaifang in Lianzhen, and after a long time, he ordered Shengbao to return to the army to suppress them.Kaifang stood out, and fled to Shandong in separate shares. Shengbao personally led Qingqi to chase after him. The bandits trapped Gaotang and guarded them.Repeated imperial edicts accused him, dismissed him from office, arrested Beijing for punishment, and sent him to Xinjiang.Zhili and Shandong thieves were leveled, and they were given to Lan Ling as a bodyguard and served as the leader of the Yili team.

In the sixth year, he was called back and sent to the Anhui military camp.In the seventh year, he was given the title of deputy capital to assist in Henan military affairs.The twist bandit Fang Chi, Sheng Baozhi, and the broken Fangjiaji, Wulongji, Liugouji, defeated Sanhejian's old nest.He conquered Heguan again, recovered Huoqiu, won a great victory at Zhengyangguan, beheaded Wei Lanqi, etc., and added the head to wear.In the eighth year, Pingfengjiaji, Qiaojiamiao, and Zhaotun were all nested.A large group of Cantonese bandits besieged Gushi, smashed it, wiped out more than ten thousand thieves, beheaded the fake Xiantianhou Bu Zhankui, etc., and Gushi was surrounded.Zhaojia seeks courage and excellence, and when the capital is missing, he writes an inscription, restores the yellow jacket and Batulu, and exonerates his younger brother Lianbao from the crime of sending him to garrison.

The Guangdong bandits Chen Yucheng and Li Shixian captured Luzhou and Fengyang together. They were granted the title of Mongolian capital commander of Shengbao Xianghuang Banner and appointed as imperial ministers to supervise the military affairs of Anhui. They defeated the bandits in Chihe and Gaoqiao in Dingyuan.When the warlord arrived at Sanhe, the thieves fled.Li Zhaoshou, the nun-headed man, stayed between Jiang and Huaihe for a long time and colluded with the Cantonese bandits.Seeing that the Cantonese bandits have repeatedly suffered setbacks, they gradually hold both ends.Shengbao personally went to Qingliu Pass to recruit him secretly, and Xu Guicheng was exempted from guilt and appointed an official.

Zhao Shou and the family members of his subordinates are in Jiangning, please delay the release.As for the attack on Tianchang, Zhao received the internal response and restrained him, so he offered Chuzhou, gave him the post of general, changed his name to Shizhong, arranged for the surrender, and became an army of his own.In the ninth year, Liu'an was conquered, and the first Zhang Yuanlong descended from Fengyang and returned to Huaiguan.Entering Kehuo Mountain and Xuyi, breaking the bandit Qingshui Town, beheading its chieftain Wu Jiaxiao, and then conquering Huaiyuan, but Luzhou and Dingyuan have not been captured for a long time, and the bandits are still spreading.Ding's mother is worried, so she seizes her love and stays in the army.

Ten years later, the imperial envoy was dismissed and ordered to go to Henan to suppress bandits.Censor Lin Zhiwang was impeached and conferred the title of Deputy Commander of the Han Army in Xianglan Banner.He failed to suppress the bandits again, so he was conferred the title of Minister of Guanglu Temple and recalled to Beijing.As soon as he arrived, he met the British and French allied forces for internal crimes, and ordered the Eight Banners to station in Fuzhuang. Together with Seng Gelinqin and Ruilin, he entered the battle at Bali Bridge in Tongzhou.The truce was negotiated, and Shengbao collected more than [-] people from all walks of life who were defeated by the army and those who continued to join the king's army.

Shu Chen Jingbing urgently needs to be trained, and the proposed regulations will be advanced.He was also ordered to take charge of the Eight Banners of the Old Summer Palace and the Three Banners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and personally supervised the drills, which was the beginning of the reform of training the Beijing army.

In the 11th year, he was promoted to Minister of War, and the bandits were harassing Shandong. He ordered 5000 people from the branch to be sent to Seng Gelinqin to suppress them.Xunming Shengbao went to the border between Zhizhi and Dongdong for control, and connected Keqiu County, Guantao County, Guan County and Shen County to destroy the nest of thieves.Recruiting and surrendering, he recited a Song Jing poem and led his troops to follow him.Fuchaocheng and Guancheng were ordered to supervise the suppression of bandits in Henan and Anhui.Hebei was cleared and it was given priority.

In July of that year, Wen Zong collapsed in Xingzai, Mu Zong succeeded to the throne, Sushun, Zaiyuan, Duanhua and other assistants specialized in politics.Sheng Baochang said that he would enter the side of the Qing emperor, and Sushun and others were quite afraid of it.Jie Huiluan, Shangshu said: "The political handle is from the top, and it is not exclusively obtained by the ministers. The emperor rushes to the throne and assists the government to win people, so that he is sufficient to govern. Prince Yi Zaiyuan, Prince Zheng Duanhua, etc. are not unannounced. There was a year when Hehe was the master Yin, and the people looked forward to it; now he has seized the power of the monarchy, replaced the Lunyin with his servants, and commanded the world with the supremacy. It is really impossible to satisfy the hearts of the world with the hope of secondary sustenance. There is no doubt that he took the words of writing Zhu Yu as his speech.

I don’t know that the emperor Zhuan inherited the great authority and returned to heaven and man. He did not attach importance to the presence or absence of Zhu Yu.When it comes to praising and assisting government affairs, it should be judged by being close to relatives and respecting the virtuous, and should not be based solely on writing.When the late emperor was dying, many of his relatives and princes were not around.Looking up at Gu Ming's difficulties, those who did not leave any personal written edicts may not necessarily be because they are rare people to assist the government, but to be chosen by the emperor to fulfill his unfinished ambitions.Since the Successor did not personally govern, and the Empress Dowager did not attend the court, all political power was given to the king and several others.He entrusted the people to draw lots and put them together, and used talismans and seals to win people's trust. It was as if no one believed it, the people were frightened, and the world was hard to deceive.

It is as close as the censor Dong Yuanchun's statement, which is very relevant, and should be approved and refuted, but it should be judged by the holy judge, and the court should be widely discussed to determine the action.It is a direct refutation of the decree, which has begun to correct theft and greatly disappoints the expectations of the subjects.All the people on the road said: "This is not the words of my king, nor the meaning of the Queen Mother." 'All orders are issued, and the authenticity is indistinguishable.The public sentiment is raging, and the salty heart is not convinced.The husband of the world, Xuanzong became the emperor's world, and the one who passed on the emperor Wenzongxian to pay my emperor.

In the past, although Empress Wen didn't have the clear text to hang the curtain, she had the practicality of listening to the government.For today's plan, it is not the empress dowager who manages tens of thousands of people and summons the ministers, so that the country can be rectified; it is not the special simple and close princes who assist the general government, and do their best to guide the ruling party, and it is impossible to revitalize the discipline and follow the people's hearts.The only thing is to ask the emperor to look down on the grass, that is, to listen to the government according to the empress dowager's expediency, and to choose the virtuous and talented princes of the near branch, and still follow orders to achieve governance. "In the play, Zhou Zupei, a scholar of the Hui University, also thought so, and the court discussed it, and followed it. Sushun and others followed the law. Seek to grant the commander of the Manchuria capital of the Xianghuang Banner and the commander of the Zhenglan Banner Guard Army.

At that time, the Nian bandits harassed Anhui and Henan, and Zhang Luo was the strongest.After Miao Peilin occupied Shouzhou and forced the governor Weng Tongshu away, he pretended to be Fu, and secretly colluded with the Cantonese bandit Chen Yucheng.Governor Jia Zhen was besieged in Yingzhou, puzzled for a long time.The Chu army has conquered Anqing, and Chen Yucheng retreated to Luzhou.The imperial court originally intended Li Xuyi, who belonged to the Anhui Military Department, to be the governor.Peilin's former subordinate Shengbao's subordinates were afraid of the Chu army, and threatened that Shengbao would come and start to fight.

Jia Zhen heard about it and issued an edict to promote victory and protect Yingzhou.In the first year of Tongzhi, he sent troops to advance but was defeated by thieves.In March, the victory was guaranteed, the enemy's fortress was defeated, the siege was solved, and he was awarded the title of Minister of the Ministry of War.Duolong'a and others defeated Luzhou and Chen Yucheng escaped. Peilin captured him and offered him to the Shengbao army.The imperial edict was issued in front of the army to punish Yucheng, pardon Peilin's crime, and promise to be reinstated after meritorious service.Peilin has [-] followers and belongs to more than [-] fairs.

Enmity with Zhang Luoxing's powerful enemy, and asking to suppress him, is really unpredictable.The edict asked Zeng Guozhen, Guan Wen, Li Xuyi, Yuan Jiasan, etc., all of whom were in charge of suppression.Du Shengbao insists on being the governor, but the Shang Shu said that he has different powers. As a guest army, the local government is constrained. Please allow the two governors of Anhui and Henan to assist in military affairs.Repeated edicts admonish him, praise his talents, and guard against his arrogance.The death is not exhausted, and he strongly says that Peilin has no other, but he is suspected by Li Xuyi, fearing a sudden change.It is necessary to continue to be stationed in Yingzhou according to the order, but it has not yet arrived.

When Shaanxi returned to chaos, Duolong'a's reinforcements were blocked and could not arrive quickly.Then he was awarded the imperial envoy of Shengbao to supervise the military affairs of Shaanxi.In August, he moved to Xi'an to break the siege.Down-twisting Song Jingshi led the crowd to rebel halfway.Donglu Tongzhou and Chaoyi are still in the back, and the imperial edict is responsible for Shengbao's special suppression of the East Road, and Duolong'a is ordered to march into the West Road.Sheng Baoli couldn't control the thieves, but he avoided Duolong'a. He was good at mobilizing Miao Peilin to lead his troops to Shaanxi.

Order Seng Gelinqin to supervise the army, but stop.Therefore, the Chinese diplomatic chapter impeached Shengbao, indulged in arrogance, indulged in prostitution, paid bribes, supported soldiers and bandits, deceived others and caused delays. The monk Gelinqin, the governor of Shanxi Yinggui, and the deputy governor of Xi'an Dexing Acha actually played, and the secret order Duolong'a led the division. When he arrived in Shaanxi, he sent an edict to announce the crime of Shengbao, dismissed him from his post and arrested him in Beijing, handed him over to the Ministry of punishment for punishment, and lived in his family.

In the second year, when Minister Wang met, Shengbao only admitted that he brought his concubine with him in the camp, and sued all the participants for the crime of false accusation.The edict reprimanded him for corruption and deceit, and everyone in the world knows that Miao Peilin has killed officials and occupied the city. It is wrong to arrest him as an official.

When he was arrested, Jiang Nian Li Shizhong had been promoted to the admiral, please depose his official to make atonement for him, not allowed.The censor Wu Taishou said in a few words that he has the merit of overcoming the enemy and defending against humiliation, and he will not be guilty of losing his teacher. Please reduce it from the end.Tai Shou's brother, Tai Lang, was in the Shengbao Army. He denounced the party's attachment and dismissed Tai Shou's post.

桂良
Guiliang, Yu Dezi, governor of Fujian and Zhejiang.

In 1808 (the 13th year of Jiaqing), Gongsheng donated the head of the Ministry of Rites, and moved the Ministry of Cao and Daofu successively. In 1834 (the 14th year of Daoguang), he was promoted to governor of Henan. In 1839, he was promoted to governor of Huguang, transferred to governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, and succeeded governor of Yunnan and Guizhou.In the following year, he acted concurrently as the governor of Yunnan, and requested to select brave officers and soldiers to suppress the uprising of the local Miao people. He returned to Beijing in 1845, and served as Minister of the Ministry of War and Zhengbaiqi Han Army Commander.

In 1848, he married his daughter to Yixin, the sixth son of the emperor, and granted him the capital of the Han army inlaid with red flags. In 1851 (the first year of Xianfeng), he was appointed Minister of the Ministry of Officials, and was granted the title of General of Fuzhou.In the following year, he was awarded the Minister of the Ministry of War. In 1853, the Taiping Army captured Jiangning (now Nanjing), and after a large-scale Northern Expedition, they were ordered to lead troops to Baoding, the provincial capital of Zhili (now Hebei), to station.Soon, he served as governor of Zhili and was ordered to cooperate with Seng Gelinqin to prevent and suppress the Northern Expedition of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. At the end of 1856, he was promoted to a Bachelor of Dongge University for his meritorious service.

In 1858, the British and French allied forces captured the Dagu Fort and approached Tianjin. They were sent to Tianjin with Huashana as imperial envoys to negotiate peace, and successively signed the "Tianjin Treaty" with representatives of Russia, the United States, Britain, France and other countries.Then he went south to Shanghai, and together with He Guiqing, governor of Liangjiang, negotiated trade tax rules with Britain, France, the United States and other countries, and signed the "Treaty of Commercial Regulations and Aftermath Treaty".

In 1860, the war broke out again. The British and French allied forces reoccupied Tianjin and returned to Tianjin. Together with Zhili Governor Hengfu, Britain and France negotiated a peace agreement, and requested that all the requirements of Britain and France be accepted.Due to the uncertainty of Emperor Xianfeng's peace and war, no agreement was reached. In September, the British and French allied forces attacked Beijing. When Emperor Xianfeng fled to Rehe, he was ordered to negotiate peace with Yixin, the imperial envoy of the "Supervising Peace Bureau".

In October, the "Beijing Treaty" between China, Russia, China, Britain, and China and France was signed.In January of the following year, the Qing government established the Prime Minister's Office for Foreign Affairs and served as minister to help Tong Yixin preside over the office's diplomatic and commercial affairs.That year, the Empress Dowager Cixi and Yixin launched a Beijing coup (also known as the Qixiang coup), abolishing and killing the eight ministers, and Guiliang became the minister of military affairs.

He died of illness in July 1862 (the first year of Tongzhi). He was given the posthumous title of Wenduan and enshrined in the Xianliang Temple.

(End of this chapter)

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