Yan Changqing also said calmly:

"If it's the former, use a hundred methods to make it collapse early, so as not to cause further harm to the people."

"If it's the latter, then reform it so that it can truly operate effectively for a long time, instead of becoming a bad government that exploits and oppresses the people."

The following princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fang, Zhu Di and other princes saw this somewhat familiar scene again.

You can't help but look at me and I look at you, each face changes slightly.

【Why did the father and Mr. Yan confront each other again? ! ! 】

[Isn't everything still fine just now? ! ! 】

[Why do you feel that when Father Huang and Mr. Yan "four six seven" meet together, there will always be conflicts? ! ! 】

[The same confrontation and conflict happened when the father met Mr. Yan for the first time. 】

【That time I was scared to death. I almost thought that my father was going to drag Mr. Yan out and kill him. 】

[Why is Mr. Yan suddenly angry? ! ! 】

[Could it be that Mr. Yan was angry because Brother Yu's answer dissatisfied him? ! ! 】

[Sixth brother, can you be a little more reasonable? ! !As for the questions that Mr. Yan asked just now, let alone me, can any of you answer them? ! ! 】

[Look, none of you can answer the same questions, so I can't answer the questions that Mr. Yan asked just now, so don't blame me at all, okay! ! ! 】

......

The princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes communicated with each other with their eyes.

Just when Zhu Biao was about to stand up again and serve as the fire brigade between his father and Yan Changqing, Empress Ma, who was sitting next to Zhu Yuanzhang, had already stood up first.

Then, Empress Ma gently held Zhu Yuanzhang's arm, and on the other hand slightly bowed her knees and nodded to Yan Changqing and said:

"Your Majesty, it is naturally for the latter. Maybe we don't know much about how the Daming Tongxing Banknotes should be issued."

"But in the original intention, His Majesty is also for the convenience of the people, and at the same time to relieve the pressure of the imperial court's lack of silver and copper."

"So, if Mr. Yan has his own opinion on the issuance system of Daming Tongxing Banknotes, please give him some advice!!!"

As soon as Empress Ma spoke, the atmosphere of faint confrontation between Zhu Yuanzhang and Yan Changqing immediately eased.

For Zhu Yuanzhang, when Empress Ma held him by the hand, no matter how angry or angry Zhu Yuanzhang had, he had to restrain himself.

Similarly, only if Empress Ma spoke on his behalf, Zhu Yuanzhang would not have any opinions or dissatisfaction, and even acquiesced that what Empress Ma said was as golden as his words.

As for Yan Changqing, although he was angry at Zhu Yuanzhang's wanton issuance of Daming Tongxing Banknotes, he was only angry at Zhu Yuanzhang.

For Empress Ma, he personally still respects her a lot.

Therefore, after having Empress Ma as the relaxation zone for the conflict between Zhu Yuanzhang and Yan Changqing, both Zhu Yuanzhang and Yan Changqing restrained their sharpness and power again.

Standing on the podium, Yan Changqing slightly closed his eyes, calming down his emotions.

He knew why he was angry. To put it bluntly, it was an education problem in his previous life.

The education in the previous life is undoubtedly equal and people-oriented, at least in the education of written textbooks, everyone is equal and people-oriented!

Therefore, under the universal compulsory education in the previous life, as long as they are not the kind of people who are naturally anti-social, anti-human, or hate the country.

So basically, the students who grew up healthy and smoothly under the universal compulsory education in the previous life all have a more or less equal and people-oriented heart in their hearts.

Or in other words, most of the students and ordinary people know which class they belong to, and they all know which class their country stands in.

So we all know that speaking for the common people is actually speaking for ourselves.

Therefore, Yan Changqing actually looked at the problem from the perspective of the common people just now.

That's why Yan Changqing was so angry when he saw the unlimited issuance of Ming Tongxing treasure banknotes, which caused thousands of times of inflation, and directly or indirectly exploited and squeezed the people's money.

And what about Zhu Yuanzhang? ! !

Perhaps Zhu Yuanzhang was also from the class of poor people, but when Zhu Yuanzhang became the emperor and became the Ninth Five-Year Supreme, his identity and class have become the ruler class.

And the ruler cannot allow others to challenge his authority!

That's why Zhu Yuanzhang confronted Yan Changqing's provocation and anger without knowing why.

To put it bluntly, this is a collision of thoughts and ideas between two people of different social classes and different outlooks because of the same event.

Yan Changqing is essentially a person who has no imperial power.

Zhu Yuanzhang is essentially a person with the highest imperial power.

When the two meet, there must be differences, so conflicts, collisions, and confrontations often occur, and that is a matter of course.

If you want Zhu Yuanzhang and Yan Changqing not to have conflicts, collisions and confrontations, either Zhu Yuanzhang's three views will become similar to Yan Changqing's, or even the same.

Either Yan Changqing's three views became similar to Zhu Yuanzhang's, or even the same.

In this way, between Zhu Yuanzhang and Yan Changqing, there will be no conflicts, collisions, and confrontations like the one just now.

After adjusting his emotions, Yan Changqing turned around again on the wooden rice paper behind him, and wrote [Precious Banknote System].

Then, Yan Changqing just turned around, looked at Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Yan, Zhu Di and other princes who had been dragged to sit down again by Empress Ma, and calmly said:

"Precious banknotes, or banknotes, banknotes are issued by the country (or region) and are mandatory symbols of value."

"Compared with traditional equivalents such as gold, silver, and copper, banknotes are cheaper to produce, easier to store, carry, transport, and trade, and can avoid the wear and tear of coins in circulation."

"With banknotes, at least when bulk and large-value commodity goods are traded, there is no need to pull a cart or a cart of gold, silver, and copper to trade."

"So in terms of future development trends, the emergence of banknotes is also a general trend."

"If banknotes are issued and run well, then future banknotes will completely replace gold, silver, copper and other currencies."

"But at least 70.00% can be reduced, and even more demand for metal currencies such as gold, silver, and copper."

Sitting at the bottom 0.3, Zhu Yuanzhang, who was appeased by Empress Ma, couldn't help raising his eyebrows when he heard Yan Changqing say that the treasure banknote was a general trend in the future.

He did not expect that because of the lack of silver and copper, he had to issue precious banknotes to collect gold, silver, and copper from the common people to maintain the financial operation of the court, which would be a general trend in the future.

After listening to Yan Changqing's lectures on "Dragon Slaying Technique" so many times, no matter whether it is Zhu Yuanzhang, or the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Yu, Zhu Fang, Zhu Di and other princes.

They are more or less clear about the weight of Yan Changqing's words "the general trend".

But if Yan Changqing dares to talk about the general trend, then nine times out of ten it is really the general trend of future development!

......

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Chapter 162: The Mongolian Yuan collapsed due to the currency system【Please subscribe, please order in full】

"As I said before, banknotes and banknotes themselves have little value, and their main value comes from the credibility of the national court."

"If the credibility of the national court is there, then the value of banknotes and banknotes is there."

"However, can the value of banknotes and banknotes be maintained forever only by relying on the credibility of the national court?!"

Yan Changqing glanced down at Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, and princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Yu, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes and asked.

However, Yan Changqing didn't expect them to be able to answer this question.

Therefore, Yan Changqing turned around and wrote the five characters of "Paper Currency Treasure Method" under the wooden rice paper "Inflation" and "Deflation" behind him.

Then, Yan Changqing just looked at Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, and the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Yu, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, and further explained:

"What has been done will be done again in the future! What has been done will be done in the future!"

"In fact, many things that are happening now, and even things that will happen in the future, have happened almost exactly in the past."

"It's just that the only lesson history has taught mankind is that mankind never learns from it!"

"Daming Tongxing Bao banknotes, in the final analysis, are just handing in banknotes modeled after the former Yuan's Zhongtong Yuanbao."

"So we can take a deep look at how the former Yuan's treasure banknote system collapsed, which led to the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty."

"After all, the demise of the Yuan Dynasty, although it seems to be the same as other dynasties, was the demise caused by the uprising of the people."

"But in fact, the main reason for the destruction of the Yuan Dynasty was the collapse of the treasure banknote currency system it promoted."

"After studying the operation, chaos, and collapse of the Yuan Dynasty's treasure banknote system, let's compare it with today's Ming Tongxing treasure banknote system."

"Then you are naturally aware of the disadvantages contained in the Ming Tongxing treasure banknote system."

When I heard Yan Changqing say again that "what has been done, it will be done again; what has been done, it will be done again in the future".

Whether it was Zhu Yuanzhang, or the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, they were all very energetic.

Because the last time Yan Changqing said this, he was talking about the disadvantages of the Daming vassal system.

Yan Changqing turned around and under the [Paper Currency Treasure Method] on the wooden rice paper behind him, wrote [Zhongtong Yuanbao Handover Banknote] again, while writing on the blackboard, he said:

"Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the currency system with copper coins as the standard currency and gold and silver as auxiliary coins has gradually taken shape."

"Under this traditional monetary system, the main transaction function is copper coins, that is, copper coins. Gold and silver mainly perform the functions of large-value transactions and wealth storage, and participate in circulation less."

"But when it comes to large payments, metal currency is inconvenient to transport, and the disadvantages of high transportation costs appear."

"Therefore, in order to reduce the cost of currency transportation, Feiqian has existed since the Tang Dynasty, Jiaozi and Huizi also existed in the Song Dynasty, and the former Jin Kingdom also had Jiaozi."

"It can be said that the history of the emergence and use of banknotes and banknotes is very early."

"However, whether it is the Feiqian in the Tang Dynasty or the Huizi in the Song Dynasty, they are just expedient measures for special purposes in a special period."

"From the perspective of true national unification, neither the Tang Dynasty nor the Song Dynasty really fully implemented and used these flying money and clubs."

"The country that really started the national unification to promote and use banknotes, the one that used banknotes as the currency standard system was the Yuan Dynasty!!!"

Underneath, Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress Ma, princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes all listened attentively to Yan Changqing's narration.

After all, there are a lot of people who can teach them anytime, anywhere, such as Confucianism and other sages.

But things like banknotes and finance, to put it bluntly, are all over the place, and maybe no one understands it.

In addition, they also know what Yan Changqing said in "Slaying Dragon Skills", which is of great benefit to them in governing the country and government.

So in the face of this rare opportunity, they are really learning and listening to lectures with an open-minded attitude of seeking knowledge.

"Why did the Mongolian Yuan violate the copper standard currency system of the Central Plains for thousands of years?!"

"There are two reasons. The first reason is the influence of the use of banknotes in the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty."

"At the end of the Jin Dynasty, in order to cope with the financial difficulties caused by the war, the imperial court began to issue large-scale banknotes."

"However, due to the defeat of the war, continuous military expenditures, and unlimited over-issuance of currency, the paper currency experiment of the Jin Kingdom eventually caused severe inflation in the northern part of the Central Plains and the collapse of the national currency system."

"At that time, in order to successfully take over the regime of the Kingdom of Jin and stabilize the economy, the Mongolian Yuan continued to implement the paper money system of the Kingdom of Jin in some areas at the beginning."

"At the same time, Jiaozi and Huizi were also used in the Song Dynasty at that time. Although they were not officially promoted nationwide, the people of the Song Dynasty were no strangers to the use of banknotes."

"And this laid the foundation for the later Yuan Dynasty to truly issue and promote banknotes from the perspective of national unification."

"The second reason is the need to do business and trade across multiple countries thousands of miles away."

"Ningzong of the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiading 11th year, Genghis Khan sent caravans and envoys to Khwarazmo, hoping to establish peaceful commercial relations."

"However, the large amount of wealth carried by the caravan made the guards of Khwarazmo's Otala very jealous, so the guards of Otala seized the merchants' goods and killed them."

"At that time, in fact, Khwarazmo was a commercial empire that controlled the east-west trade routes, and its ruling class could not tolerate the Mongolian people sharing commercial interests with them, so they just ordered the killing of the Mongolian envoys."

"And the 'Erratic Incident' eventually became the trigger for the Mongolian Yuan's Western Expedition."

"During this Western Expedition, a multi-national trading business circle spanning thousands of miles was gradually established."

"In this kind of multi-country trade that often spans thousands of miles, the supply of traditional gold, silver, and copper trading currencies is subject to the production of currency materials, and the supply elasticity is relatively small."

"Because of the characteristics of the currency material, there are disadvantages such as inconvenient carrying and high transportation costs."

"In the end, it is not conducive to the large-scale transactions and circulation of internal material resources in this kind of trade circle involving multiple countries and spanning thousands of miles."

"In the end, under the influence of these two reasons, the Mongol Yuan Empire abandoned the traditional gold, silver, copper and other rare metal currency systems in the Central Plains, and adopted the paper currency system instead."

Yan Changqing briefly explained the reasons why the Mongolian Yuan chose to use and promote banknotes.

[How did he know about the killing of Mongolian and Yuan envoys by Khwarazmo's guard? ! ! 】

[Even in terms of time, it is accurate to the 11th year of Ningzong in the Southern Song Dynasty and Jiading! ! ! 】

[Shouldn't "Slaying Dragon Technique" be the work of an ancient sage? ! ! 】

Zhu Yuanzhang looked at Yan Changqing with puzzlement again.

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