Rebirth: Stockbroker, I have market data

Chapter 386: Danzhou History

Danzhou City is located in the northwest of Hainan Island, adjacent to the Beibu Gulf. It has a land area of ​​3406 square kilometers, accounting for about one-tenth of the island, and a coastline of 300 kilometers, accounting for about one-sixth of the province. It is the largest land area and coastline in Hainan Province. The longest city.

Danzhou was known as "Dan'er County" in ancient times. It has a history of more than 2100 years. It is the first area in Hainan to establish an administrative system. It is the place where Hainan's literary style began to flourish. It has the earliest state schools in Hainan, including General Fubo, Madam Xian and many others. Historical figures.

Natural landscapes include volcanic coast, Xinying Bay, Lanyang Hot Spring, Shihua Cave, Egret Paradise, Songtao Tianhu, etc.

Historical attractions include Dongpo Academy, Danzhou Ancient City, a century-old rubber plantation, a thousand-year-old salt field, the Blood Alliance Memorial Base, the Pioneer Camp Landing Point for Crossing the Sea, General Fubo Temple, etc.

I mentioned Mrs. Xian before, and everyone knows that she was the representative figure who led Hainan to submit to the central dynasty.

As for General Fubo, he refers to Ma Yuan, also known as Wenyuan, who was born in Maoling, Fufeng, which is today's Shaanxi Province.

In the last years of Xinmang, the world was in chaos. After Ma Yuan returned to Emperor Shun Guangwu, he made great achievements in Liu Xiu's unification war. After the world was unified, although Ma Yuan was old, he still asked Ying to conquer the east and conquer the Qiang people in the west. The southern expedition to Jiaozhi was Vietnam, and his spirit of "old and strong" and "horse-leather-wrapped corpses" were highly respected by future generations.

The connection between Ma Yuan and Hainan is that when he was conquering Jiaozhi in the south to quell the rebellion, he traveled to the South China Sea, settled Zhuya, built a city, established Jingyi, and established Zhuya County.

At that time, there were six rebellions in Hainan, and the imperial court had to abandon Dan'er County and merge it into Zhuya County; later, Zhuya County was also abandoned by the court.

In the 16th year of Jianwu's reign in the Eastern Han Dynasty, two sisters, Zheng side and Zheng'er, daughters of the local chief of Jiaozhi, rebelled. Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu, sent General Fubo Ma Yuan, Fulehou Liu Long, and General Louchuan Duan Zhi to attack them, but General Louchuan was defeated. Duan Zhi died of illness in Hepu.

With the approval of the imperial court, General Ma Yuan led Duan Zhi's army to march along the coast. He commanded more than 2000 large and small warships and more than 2 soldiers. He captured more than [-] people and beheaded Zheng Side and Zheng Er. , the head was sent back to Luoyang.

After three years, Ma Yuan finally put down the Jiaozhi rebellion, and the Lingnan area was basically pacified. After that, Ma Yuan stayed temporarily to rectify the governance, and did not return to the court with his troops until the autumn of the 3th year of Jianwu.

Ma Yuan was a famous military general in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He spent his whole life as a soldier and fought in all directions. He made a bold statement: "Men should die in the wilderness and be buried with their ears wrapped in horse leather."

According to legend, after Ma Yuan conquered Jiaozhi and defeated the rebels, he headed south along the coast and led his troops to Baima Well. It was summer, and the beach was deserted and hot. People and horses were thirsty, and there was no fresh water to quench their thirst.

General Ma Yuan's mount was a big white horse. It found some Asparagus grasses in the beach desert, which the locals called "Mao". Then the white horse neighed and kicked hard. Soon, a clear spring gushes out from under the grass roots. , all the troops and horses have water to drink.

Later generations dug wells for drinking, and built the Fubo Temple for worship. The incense continues to this day, and the spring water keeps emerging, benefiting the residents around Baima Well. Now Baima Well Town is the second largest town in Danzhou, and Baima Yongquan has also become famous. One of the eight scenic spots in Danzhou, the spring water of Baima Well is still clear today.

This period of history was recorded in "Qiongtai Chronicles: Mountains and Rivers" by Tang Zhou in the Ming Dynasty. Later, General Fubo rode a white horse to plow sand to find a spring. Because of the well, it was only 45 steps to Haitao. The Fubo Temple is where fishermen come to pray for safety when they go fishing.

Ma Yuan left many legends and relics in Danzhou, such as Baima Well, General Fubo Temple, Xibing Bridge, etc.Because of his far-reaching influence and immeasurable merits in Danzhou, he was regarded as a great hero by the local people and the Fubo Temple was built to enshrine him.

According to "Dan County Chronicles", when the army returned along the original route, the soldiers were not accustomed to the soil and water due to being in the mountains for a long time. Many soldiers fell ill and died. The survivors also suffered from blisters all over their bodies, itching and pain, and their bellies were bloated and swollen. When we hit Aoling, we saw a place with rugged rocks, shady green trees, and a long stream with crystal clear bottom and fish and shrimp swimming leisurely. General Ma Yuan saw this and ordered the camp to be set up. The officers and soldiers went to the stream to take a bath one after another. Boil weapons.The water from the Shuixi River is as effective as divine water. After washing, scabies scars are healed, the skin does not itch, and the washed weapons are as clean as new.

Seeing this scene, Ma Yuan happily took up his long spear, pointed it at a large stone wall, and carved the words "Xibing Bridge", hoping that the cleaned weapons would be stored in the warehouse and no more soldiers would be used here.

At that time, the local mountain people rewarded the army with freshly cooked yellow skin. The officers and soldiers' faces no longer became swollen after eating it. Ma Yuan was full of praise after tasting it.Today, Danzhou Huangpi has become a nationally renowned tropical specialty fruit.

The place where the army rested in those days has now become fertile farmland. "It is worthy of the general to laugh at Yuntai Shu. It is like a horse well gushing sweet spring, a white horse hooves leaving a mark of success, and the gushing sweet liquid spreading its name." These two sentences are written on the door of "White Horse Yongquan" Ying's poem shows the local people's admiration and praise for General Fubo Ma Yuan.

In addition to Mrs. Xian and Ma Yuan, the third most famous person in Danzhou history is the famous Su Shi and Su Dongpo!

Time flies, 1000 years after General Ma Yuan left Hainan Island, that is, in the fourth year of Shaosheng, Su Dongpo, the great writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, was relegated to Changhua Army in Hainan, which is today's Danzhou.

Ma Yuan was 54 years old when he landed on the island, while Mr. Dongpo was 62 years old when he came to Hainan.

In Hainan in July, the sun was scorching. Su Shi, who was nearly in his twilight years, took his second son Su Guo. With the support of his family to see him off, they staggered to the harbor. When they were about to cross the sea, Su Shi burst into tears. Zongheng, bidding farewell to his eldest son and other sons, and the whole family weeping at the seaside, filled with grief and indignation.

A world-famous writer has passed the age of retirement. Not only does he not have a high-ranking official and a generous salary, but he stays in Kyoto. Like some writers today, he gets a high-level salary, lives in a family building, and has a car when he goes out. He was forced to go to the deserted southern barbarian island and his family was separated.

Life has reached such a mess, how can Mr. Dongpo not feel sad and angry?It is imaginable that Master Su felt unhappy and depressed before crossing the Qiongzhou Strait.

Looking at the vast sea and sky, surrounded by an island, where he lived in his later years, Su Shi couldn't help but sigh sadly: "I should return home safely in this life, and look around to see that there are really no way out."Thinking that he will be in the southern wilderness in his late seventies, how can he return to the north one day?

Su Shi had to leave a will to his disciples: "First serve as a coffin, second serve as a tomb, and when you die, you will be buried overseas." Then, with the support of his second son Su Guo, he boarded the ferry and crossed the white waves. Qiongzhou Strait, along the bushy path in Qiongxi, walking towards Danzhou.

The reason why Xiao Jin and Fang Siyu came to Danzhou was to see the people and things that had happened there. It was a completely humanistic journey.

Under the secular world, Xiao Jin wants to find the past that is silent in the dust of history and find inner peace.

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